Extracts of the plant species Pinus sylvestris L. and Plantago lanceolata L. have been used
in traditional medicine for the treatment of certain respiratory diseases, but little is known …

Two rare N-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1 H-indole-3-acetic acid conjugates, N-[2-(1-β-D-
glucopyranosyl)-1 H-indol-3-yl) acetyl]-L-glutamic acid (1) and N-[2-(1-β-D-glucopyranosyl) …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Cybister chinensis Motschulsky belongs to the family
Dytiscidae. As a traditional Chinese medicine, the insect is called Longshi in the folk and is …

Ilex rotunda Thunb. has been used in traditional medicine for treating rheumatoid arthritis,
relieving pain and indigestion. In the present study, we isolated three new caffeic acid …

Phellinus linteus and its constituent hispolon induce potent anti-inflammatory activity in
macrophages. Efficient production of the effective constituent and the biological function of …

Apple peel has several bioactive properties. The fruit is grown worldwide, and its ingredients
are used medicinally. However, its anti-inflammatory activities are poorly characterized. In …

Polygoni multiflori Ramulus (PM), the stem of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. has been
widely used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of lots of diseases. In macrophages …

The inflammatory process comprises immune, vascular and cellular biochemical reactions,
involving different cells, enzymes, cytokines, eicosanoids and transcription factors. It …

The fruit of Actinidia polygama (AP) has long been used as a folk medicine in Korea for
treating pain, rheumatic arthritis and inflammation. The present investigation was carried out …

Two new polyketide compounds, asperulosins A and B (1–2), and one new prenylated small
molecule, asperulosin C (3), along with nine known compounds (4–12), were isolated and …