Gut microbiota are permanent residents of humans with the highest concentrations being
found in human colon. Humans get the first contact with bacteria at delivery, and microbiota …

The human gut microbiota (GM) is a complex microbial ecosystem that colonises the
gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and is comprised of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. The GM …

A mutual impact of gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and central nervous system (CNS) functions
has been recognized since the mid-twentieth century. It is accepted that the so-called gut …

While bidirectional brain–gut interactions are well known mechanisms for the regulation of
gut function in both healthy and diseased states, a role of the enteric flora—including both …

The human gastrointestinal tract colonizes a large number of microbial microflora, forms a
host-microbiota co-metabolism structure with the host to participate in various metabolic …

The gastrointestinal (GI) system is responsible for the digestion and absorption of ingested
food and liquids. Due to the complexity of the GI tract and the substantial volume of material …

The ability of gut microbiota to communicate with the brain and thus modulate behavior is
emerging as an exciting concept in health and disease. The enteric microbiota interacts with …

The research on human gut microbiome, regarded as the black box of the human body, is
still at the stage of infancy as the functional properties of the complex gut microbiome have …

The gut microbiome is comprised of various types of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses
naturally occurring in humans and animals as normal microflora. Gut microorganisms are …

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is one of the most studied compartments of the human body as
it hosts the largest microbial community including trillions of germs. The relationship …