Ectopic lipid accumulation and reduced glucose tolerance in elderly adults are accompanied by altered skeletal muscle mitochondrial activity

DL Johannsen, KE Conley, S Bajpeyi… - The Journal of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Context: Aging is associated with insulin resistance and unfavorable changes in body
composition including increased fat accumulation, particularly in visceral and ectopic …

Age, obesity, and sex effects on insulin sensitivity and skeletal muscle mitochondrial function

H Karakelides, BA Irving, KR Short, P O'Brien… - Diabetes, 2010 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Reductions in insulin sensitivity in conjunction with muscle mitochondrial
dysfunction have been reported to occur in many conditions including aging. The objective …

Calorie restriction-induced weight loss and exercise have differential effects on skeletal muscle mitochondria despite similar effects on insulin sensitivity

EV Menshikova, VB Ritov, JJ Dube… - The Journals of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background Skeletal muscle insulin resistance and reduced mitochondrial capacity have
both been reported to be affected by aging. The purpose of this study was to compare the …

A possible link between skeletal muscle mitochondrial efficiency and age-induced insulin resistance

S Iossa, MP Mollica, L Lionetti, R Crescenzo… - Diabetes, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The transition from young to adult age is associated with decreased insulin sensitivity. To
investigate whether changes in skeletal muscle mitochondrial function could be involved in …

Mitochondrial function and insulin resistance during aging–a mini-review

E Phielix, J Szendroedi, M Roden - Gerontology, 2011 - karger.com
Background: Insulin resistance, ie impaired insulin sensitivity, and type 2 diabetes are more
prevalent in elderly humans. Both conditions relate to lower aerobic performance and …

The role of weight loss and exercise in correcting skeletal muscle mitochondrial abnormalities in obesity, diabetes and aging

FGS Toledo, BH Goodpaster - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2013 - Elsevier
Mitochondria within skeletal muscle have been implicated in insulin resistance of obesity
and type 2 diabetes mellitus as well as impaired muscle function with normal aging …

Skeletal muscle mitochondrial protein metabolism and function in ageing and type 2 diabetes

R Barazzoni - Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic …, 2004 - journals.lww.com
The emerging concept that insulin stimulates mitochondrial protein synthesis and function
indicates potential novel molecular mechanisms of metabolic defects in type 2 diabetes …

Effect of aging on muscle mitochondrial substrate utilization in humans

KF Petersen, K Morino, TC Alves… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Previous studies have implicated age-associated reductions in mitochondrial oxidative
phosphorylation activity in skeletal muscle as a predisposing factor for intramyocellular lipid …

[HTML][HTML] Muscle mitochondrial changes with aging and exercise

IR Lanza, KS Nair - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2009 - Elsevier
Aging has been reported to be accompanied by reduced mitochondrial function and insulin
sensitivity. Whether these deleterious effects result from chronological age or lifestyle …

Relationships between mitochondrial content and bioenergetics with obesity, body composition and fat distribution in healthy older adults

MS Bharadwaj, DJ Tyrrell, I Leng, JL Demons… - BMC obesity, 2015 - Springer
Background Mitochondrial function declines with age; however, the relationship between
adiposity and mitochondrial function among older adults is unclear. This study examined …