Relation of electrolyte disturbances to cardiac arrhythmias

C FISCH - Circulation, 1973 - Am Heart Assoc
While a number of electrolytes play a role in the genesis of the transmembrane action
potential (AP), the changes in the action potential most clearly related to arrhythmias are …

Electrolyte disorders and arrhythmogenesis

N El-Sherif, G Turitto - Cardiology journal, 2011 - journals.viamedica.pl
Electrolyte disorders can alter cardiac ionic currents kinetics and depending on the changes
can promote proarrhythmic or antiarrhythmic effects. The present report reviews the …

Role of electrolytes in etiology and management of cardiac arrhythmias

B Surawicz - Progress in cardiovascular diseases, 1966 - Elsevier
Studies of the electrophysiologic properties of the single myocardial fibers which contribute
to the understanding of the relation between electrolytes and arrhythmias have been …

Hypokalemia and arrhythmias

RH Helfant - The American journal of medicine, 1986 - Elsevier
The focus of this article is hypokalemia, its electrophysiologic properties, and clinical
arrhythmias. The effects of potassium on the electrophysiologic properties of the heart have …

Hyperkalemia, cardiac conduction, and the electrocardiogram: a review

PO Ettinger, TJ Regan, HA Oldewurtel - American heart journal, 1974 - Elsevier
Increased plasma potassium may occur spontaneously or iatrogenically. At modest
hyperkalemia (K+∼ 5 to 7 mEq. per liter) a transient and minor acceleration of cardiac …

Arrhythmogenic potential of diuretic induced hypokalaemia in patients with mild hypertension and ischaemic heart disease.

DE Stewart, H Ikram, EA Espiner, MG Nicholls - Heart, 1985 - heart.bmj.com
In view of evidence suggesting an association of mild hypokalaemia with cardiac arrhythmia,
the arrhythmogenic potentials of potassium losing and potassium sparing diuretic treatments …

Electrophysiologic antagonism and synergism of potassium and antiarrhythmic agents

Y Watanabe, LS Dreifus, W Likoff - American Journal of Cardiology, 1963 - ajconline.org
Interactions of potassium and antiarrhythmic agents on ventricular myocardial
electrophysiology were studied in 25 isolated, perfused rabbit hearts by utilizing an …

Role of potassium currents in cardiac arrhythmias

U Ravens, E Cerbai - Europace, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Abnormal excitability of myocardial cells may give rise to ectopic beats and initiate re-entry
around an anatomical or functional obstacle. As K+ currents control the repolarization …

Electrophysiology of hypokalemia and hyperkalemia

JN Weiss, Z Qu, K Shivkumar - Circulation: arrhythmia and …, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
2 Weiss et al Potassium and Arrhythmias subthreshold EADs, thereby initiating reentry
(Figure 3, black arrows). Under these conditions, reentry can have a special property called …

Electrolyte abnormalities underlying lethal and ventricular arrhythmias.

LS Gettes - Circulation, 1992 - europepmc.org
It is well known that changes in serum potassium cause ventricular arrhythmias as a result of
clearly documented changes in the electrophysiological characteristics of single fibers …