Pre-infection behavior of Fusarium circinatum on stems of pine species was investigated
with scanning electron microscopy. Two-year-old stems of Pinus densiflora and p. rigida …

Pitch canker, caused by Fusarium circinatum, is a destructive disease of Pinus species and
has recently been shown to represent a substantial threat to natural and commercial forests …

Fusarium circinatum and Caliciopsis pinea are the causal agents of Pitch canker and
Caliciopsis canker, respectively. These diseases affect pines and other conifers both in …

Pitch canker, caused by F. subglutinans f. sp. pini, causes branch dieback and stem cankers
in many species of pine. Monterey pine (Pinus radiata), one of the most widely planted pines …

Two hundred Pinus muricata trees, located within a native forest near Monterey, California,
were inoculated with the pitch canker pathogen. Treated branches were removed 10–13 …

In a 2-year study of Monterey pine, Pinus radiata D. Don (Pinaceae), infected with pitch
canker, caused by Fusarium circinatum Nirenberg and O'Donnell, less than 2% of …

Pitch canker, caused by Gibberella circinata (anamorph= Fusarium circinatum), causes
canopy dieback and mortality in susceptible pine species in many parts of the world. Pitch …

Pitch canker, caused by the fungus Fusarium circinatum, is an introduced non-native
disease on pines in natural and planted stands of Europe. Research has not been …

Pine pitch canker (PPC), caused by Fusarium circinatum Nirenberg and O'Donnell,
represents an important threat to conifer forests worldwide, being associated with significant …

Fusarium circinatum, the causal agent of pitch canker, was first reported in South Africa in
1990 on Pinus patula seedlings in a nursery. Subsequent to this outbreak the pathogen has …