Using language processing and speech analysis for the identification of psychosis and other disorders

CM Corcoran, GA Cecchi - Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience …, 2020 - Elsevier
Increasingly, data-driven methods have been implemented to understand psychopathology.
Language is the main source of information in psychiatry and represents “big data” at the …

Linguistic findings in persons with schizophrenia—a review of the current literature

F Ehlen, C Montag, K Leopold, A Heinz - Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Alterations of verbalized thought occur frequently in psychotic disorders. We
characterize linguistic findings in individuals with schizophrenia based on the current …

More than a biomarker: could language be a biosocial marker of psychosis?

L Palaniyappan - npj Schizophrenia, 2021 - nature.com
Automated extraction of quantitative linguistic features has the potential to predict objectively
the onset and progression of psychosis. These linguistic variables are often considered to …

Natural language processing methods are sensitive to sub-clinical linguistic differences in schizophrenia spectrum disorders

SX Tang, R Kriz, S Cho, SJ Park, J Harowitz, RE Gur… - npj …, 2021 - nature.com
Computerized natural language processing (NLP) allows for objective and sensitive
detection of speech disturbance, a hallmark of schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD). We …

Understanding language abnormalities and associated clinical markers in psychosis: the promise of computational methods

K Hitczenko, VA Mittal, M Goldrick - Schizophrenia Bulletin, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The language and speech of individuals with psychosis reflect their impairments in cognition
and motor processes. These language disturbances can be used to identify individuals with …

The artificial intelligence large language models and neuropsychiatry practice and research ethic

Y Zhong, Y Chen, Y Zhou, JJ Yin, Y Gao - Asian journal of psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Mental disorders are highly prevalent worldwide and significantly impact the quality of life of
patients and their families. Artificial intelligence (AI) can potentially revolutionize psychiatry …

[HTML][HTML] Anomalies in language as a biomarker for schizophrenia

JN De Boer, SG Brederoo, AE Voppel… - Current opinion in …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Language disturbances are a key feature of schizophrenia. Although in its early stages, the
emerging field of research focused on computational linguistics suggests an important role …

Acoustic speech markers for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders: a diagnostic and symptom-recognition tool

JN De Boer, AE Voppel, SG Brederoo… - Psychological …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Background Clinicians routinely use impressions of speech as an element of mental status
examination. In schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, descriptions of speech are used to …

Natural Language Processing markers in first episode psychosis and people at clinical high-risk

SE Morgan, K Diederen, PE Vértes, SHY Ip… - Translational …, 2021 - nature.com
Recent work has suggested that disorganised speech might be a powerful predictor of later
psychotic illness in clinical high risk subjects. To that end, several automated measures to …

Prediction of psychosis across protocols and risk cohorts using automated language analysis

CM Corcoran, F Carrillo, D Fernández‐Slezak… - World …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Language and speech are the primary source of data for psychiatrists to diagnose and treat
mental disorders. In psychosis, the very structure of language can be disturbed, including …