[HTML][HTML] Cytokine-defined B cell responses as therapeutic targets in multiple sclerosis

R Li, A Rezk, LM Healy, G Muirhead, A Prat… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Important antibody-independent pathogenic roles of B cells are emerging in autoimmune
diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS). The contrasting results of different treatments …

Reassessing B cell contributions in multiple sclerosis

R Li, KR Patterson, A Bar-Or - Nature immunology, 2018 - nature.com
There is growing recognition that B cell contributions to normal immune responses extend
well beyond their potential to become antibody-producing cells, including roles at the innate …

The role of B cells in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis

T Gharibi, Z Babaloo, A Hosseini, F Marofi… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
There is ongoing debate on how B cells contribute to the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis
(MS). The success of B‐cell targeting therapies in MS highlighted the role of B cells …

[HTML][HTML] B cells are multifunctional players in multiple sclerosis pathogenesis: insights from therapeutic interventions

N Claes, J Fraussen, P Stinissen, R Hupperts… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a severe disease of the central nervous system (CNS)
characterized by autoimmune inflammation and neurodegeneration. Historically, damage to …

Effector and regulatory B cells in multiple sclerosis

E Staun-Ram, A Miller - Clinical immunology, 2017 - Elsevier
The role of B cells in the pathogenesis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS), an autoimmune
neurodegenerative disease, is becoming eminent in recent years, but the specific …

Immunologic profiles of multiple sclerosis treatments reveal shared early B cell alterations

J Dooley, I Pauwels, D Franckaert, I Smets… - Neuroimmunology & …, 2016 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: We undertook a systems immunology approach of the adaptive immune system in
multiple sclerosis (MS), overcoming tradeoffs between scale and level of detail, in order to …

[HTML][HTML] B and T cells driving multiple sclerosis: identity, mechanisms and potential triggers

J Van Langelaar, L Rijvers, J Smolders… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Historically, multiple sclerosis (MS) has been viewed as being primarily driven by T cells.
However, the effective use of anti-CD20 treatment now also reveals an important role for B …

[HTML][HTML] B cells and autoantibodies in multiple sclerosis

AK Pröbstel, NSR Sanderson, T Derfuss - International journal of …, 2015 - mdpi.com
While over the past decades T cells have been considered key players in the pathogenesis
of multiple sclerosis (MS), it has only recently become evident that B cells have a major …

Inflammation in multiple sclerosis

S Haase, RA Linker - Therapeutic Advances in Neurological …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system
(CNS) that is characterised pathologically by demyelination, gliosis, neuro-axonal damage …

Antibody-independent B cell effector functions in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: clues to increased inflammatory and reduced regulatory B cell capacity

SJ Ireland, M Blazek, CT Harp, B Greenberg… - …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
The pathogenic role for B cells in the context of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) is
incompletely defined. Although classically considered a T cell-mediated disease, B cell …