The testing effect and the retention interval: Questions and answers
TC Toppino, MS Cohen - Experimental psychology, 2009 - econtent.hogrefe.com
People learn from tests. Providing tests often enhances retention more than additional study
opportunities, but is this testing effect mediated by processes related to retrieval that are …
opportunities, but is this testing effect mediated by processes related to retrieval that are …
The effect of testing versus restudy on retention: a meta-analytic review of the testing effect.
CA Rowland - Psychological bulletin, 2014 - psycnet.apa.org
Engaging in a test over previously studied information can serve as a potent learning event,
a phenomenon referred to as the testing effect. Despite a surge of research in the past …
a phenomenon referred to as the testing effect. Despite a surge of research in the past …
Decomposing the interaction between retention interval and study/test practice: The role of retrievability
Even without feedback, test practice enhances delayed performance compared to study
practice, but the size of the effect is variable across studies. We investigated the benefit of …
practice, but the size of the effect is variable across studies. We investigated the benefit of …
Reflections on the resurgence of interest in the testing effect
HL Roediger III, JD Karpicke - … on Psychological Science, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
We discuss the findings from our 2006 article in Psychological Science on the testing effect
and describe how the project arose. The testing effect (or retrieval-practice effect) was first …
and describe how the project arose. The testing effect (or retrieval-practice effect) was first …
Testing enhances the transfer of learning
SK Carpenter - Current directions in psychological science, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Many studies have shown that retrieving information during a test facilitates later memory for
that information. Most research on this testing effect has focused on retention of information …
that information. Most research on this testing effect has focused on retention of information …
Testing during study insulates against the buildup of proactive interference.
KK Szpunar, KB McDermott… - Journal of Experimental …, 2008 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract [Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 35 (1) of Journal of
Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition (see record 2008-18581-005) …
Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition (see record 2008-18581-005) …
Test-enhanced learning: Taking memory tests improves long-term retention
HL Roediger III, JD Karpicke - Psychological science, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Taking a memory test not only assesses what one knows, but also enhances later retention,
a phenomenon known as the testing effect. We studied this effect with educationally relevant …
a phenomenon known as the testing effect. We studied this effect with educationally relevant …
When does testing enhance retention? A distribution-based interpretation of retrieval as a memory modifier.
V Halamish, RA Bjork - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2011 - psycnet.apa.org
Tests, as learning events, can enhance subsequent recall more than do additional study
opportunities, even without feedback. Such advantages of testing tend to appear, however …
opportunities, even without feedback. Such advantages of testing tend to appear, however …
The testing effect in the psychology classroom: A meta-analytic perspective
J Schwieren, J Barenberg… - Psychology Learning & …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
The testing effect is a robust empirical finding in the research on learning and instruction,
demonstrating that taking tests during the learning phase facilitates later retrieval from long …
demonstrating that taking tests during the learning phase facilitates later retrieval from long …
The power of testing memory: Basic research and implications for educational practice
HL Roediger III, JD Karpicke - Perspectives on psychological …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
A powerful way of improving one's memory for material is to be tested on that material. Tests
enhance later retention more than additional study of the material, even when tests are …
enhance later retention more than additional study of the material, even when tests are …