The changing carbon cycle in the Southern Ocean

T Takahashi, C Sweeney, B Hales, DW Chipman… - Oceanography, 2012 - JSTOR
Various human activities, including fossil fuel combustion and forest clearing, emit about
eight petagrams (or billion tons) of carbon in the form of CO₂ into the atmosphere annually …

Annual cycle of air‐sea CO2 exchange in an Arctic Polynya Region

BGT Else, TN Papakyriakou, MG Asplin… - Global …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
During the Canadian International Polar Year projects in the Cape Bathurst polynya region,
we measured a near–complete annual cycle of sea surface CO2 (pCO2sw), atmospheric …

An analysis of the carbon balance of the Arctic Basin from 1997 to 2006

AD McGuire, DJ Hayes, DW Kicklighter… - Tellus B: Chemical …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
This study used several model-based tools to analyse the dynamics of the Arctic Basin
between 1997 and 2006 as a linked system of land-ocean-atmosphere C exchange. The …

Significant Biologically Mediated CO2 Uptake in the Pacific Arctic During the Late Open Water Season

L Juranek, T Takahashi, J Mathis… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Shifting baselines in the Arctic atmosphere‐sea ice‐ocean system have significant potential
to alter biogeochemical cycling and ecosystem dynamics. In particular, the impact of …

Observing the Arctic Ocean carbon cycle in a changing environment

LG Anderson, RW Macdonald - Polar Research, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Climate warming is especially pronounced in the Arctic, which has led to decreased sea-ice
coverage and substantial permafrost thawing. These changes have a profound impact on …

A model of the Arctic Ocean carbon cycle

M Manizza, MJ Follows, S Dutkiewicz… - Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
A three dimensional model of Arctic Ocean circulation and mixing, with a horizontal
resolution of 18 km, is overlain by a biogeochemical model resolving the physical, chemical …

Recent variability of the global ocean carbon sink

P Landschützer, N Gruber, DCE Bakker… - Global …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
We present a new observation‐based estimate of the global oceanic carbon dioxide (CO2)
sink and its temporal variation on a monthly basis from 1998 through 2011 and at a spatial …

Variability of Surface Water pCO2 in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago From 2010 to 2016

M Ahmed, BGT Else, TM Burgers… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
This study provides 6 years of high‐resolution underway measurements of the sea surface
partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2sw), sea surface temperature, and salinity across the …

Further observations of a decreasing atmospheric CO2 uptake capacity in the Canada Basin (Arctic Ocean) due to sea ice loss

BGT Else, RJ Galley, B Lansard… - Geophysical …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Using data collected in 2009, we evaluated the potential for the southeastern Canada Basin
(Arctic Ocean) to act as an atmospheric CO2 sink under the summertime ice‐free conditions …

Sea-ice loss amplifies summertime decadal CO2 increase in the western Arctic Ocean

Z Ouyang, D Qi, L Chen, T Takahashi, W Zhong… - Nature Climate …, 2020 - nature.com
Rapid climate warming and sea-ice loss have induced major changes in the sea surface
partial pressure of CO2 (p CO 2). However, the long-term trends in the western Arctic Ocean …