Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) can modulate vagal activity and neuro-immune
communication. Human and animal studies have provided growing evidence that VNS can …

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is currently undergoing multiple trials to explore its potential
for various clinical disorders. To date, VNS has been approved for the treatment of refractory …

Recent human and animal studies provide growing evidence that vagal nerve stimulation
(VNS) can deliver strong analgesic effects in addition to providing therapeutic efficacy in the …

In this review, we provide an overview of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-
approved clinical uses of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) as well as information about the …

The vagus nerve (VN), the “great wondering protector” of the body, comprises an intricate
neuro‐endocrine‐immune network that maintains homeostasis. With reciprocal neural …

Left vagus nerve stimulation reduces pain perception in humans. In animal studies it has
been shown that beyond the inhibitory effect, which the vagus nerve exerts via its …

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a technology that provides electrical stimulation to the
cervical vagus nerve and can be applied in the treatment of a wide variety of …

Neuromodulation is an emerging area in headache management. Through
neurostimulation, multiple brain areas can be modulated to alleviate pain, hence reducing …

Stimulation of the vagus nerve, a parasympathetic nerve that controls the neuro-digestive,
vascular, and immune systems, induces pain relief, particularly in clinical conditions such as …

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been approved as an adjunctive treatment for epilepsy
and depression. As the progress of VNS treatment for these neuropsychiatric disorders …