Abstract Background In 2009, Dr. Paolo Zamboni proposed chronic cerebrospinal venous
insufficiency (CCSVI) as a possible cause of multiple sclerosis (MS). Although his theory and …

Background: We conducted a rigorous review of videos related to multiple sclerosis (MS)
and chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) treatment posted by people with MS …

Objective Venoplasty has been proposed, alongside the theory of chronic cerebrospinal
venous insufficiency (CCSVI), as a treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS). Despite concerns …

Background The vascular hypothesis of multiple sclerosis (MS), called chronic cerebrospinal
venous insufficiency (CCSVI), and its treatment (known as liberation therapy) was …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease that typically affects young adults. A
recent publication suggested that MS might originate from insufficient blood drainage in …

Background Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) treatment is an unproven
intervention aimed at relieving some of the symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS). Despite …

Background Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) has recently been
introduced as a chronic state of impaired cerebral or cervical venous drainage that may be …

Background Health care news stories have the potential to inform and educate news
consumers and health-care consumers about the tradeoffs involved in health-care decisions …

It has been well established that the media play a crucial role in framing public health
debates and shaping public perceptions by selecting which issues are reported and how …

Murdoch and Scott (2010) challenge us to think more deeply about the complex and
challenging practical realities of stem cell tourism. The authors describe the strong …