Background: Postoperative analgesia with the use of parenteral opioids or epidural
analgesia can be associated with troublesome side effects. Good perioperative analgesia …

Pain control is necessary for successful rehabilitation and outcome after total knee
arthroplasty. Our goal was to compare the clinical efficacy of periarticular injections …

Purpose Although the analgesic effect of periarticular injection after total knee arthroplasty
(TKA) has been well documented, the gold standard for drug combination has not yet been …

Background: Although epidural analgesia has been used for postoperative pain control after
total knee arthroplasty, its usefulness is being reevaluated because of possible adverse …

Background There have been few studies describing wound infiltration with additional
intraarticular administration of multimodal analgesia for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In this …

Background: Periarticular injection is becoming more commonly utilized for pain relief
following total knee arthroplasty. However, we are aware of no randomized controlled trial …

Background: Although numerous methods of postoperative analgesia have been
investigated in an attempt to improve pain control after total knee arthroplasty, parenteral …

The efficacy of periarticular multimodal drug injection (PMDI) to reduce pain after total knee
or hip arthroplasty (TKA or THA) still remains controversial. Our study aimed at evaluating …

Background Postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can be difficult to manage
and may delay recovery. Recent studies have suggested that periarticular infiltration with …

Background and purpose Pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is usually severe, and
epidural analgesia or femoral nerve block has been considered to be an effective pain …