Placental lipoprotein lipase activity is positively associated with newborn adiposity

MJR Heerwagen, DL Gumina, TL Hernandez… - Placenta, 2018 - Elsevier
Introduction Recent data suggest that in addition to glucose, fetal growth is related to
maternal triglycerides (TG). To reach the fetus, TG must be hydrolyzed to free fatty acids …

Effect of maternal triglycerides and free fatty acids on placental LPL in cultured primary trophoblast cells and in a case of maternal LPL deficiency

AL Magnusson-Olsson, S Lager… - American Journal …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Maternal hypertriglyceridemia is a normal condition in late gestation and is an adaptation to
ensure an adequate nutrient supply to the fetus. Placental lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is …

Gestational and hormonal regulation of human placental lipoprotein lipase

AL Magnusson-Olsson, B Hamark, A Ericsson… - Journal of lipid …, 2006 - ASBMB
The fetal demand for FFA increases as gestation proceeds, and LPL represents one
potential mechanism for increasing placental lipid transport. We examined LPL activity and …

Placental triglyceride accumulation in maternal type 1 diabetes is associated with increased lipase gene expression

MLS Lindegaard, P Damm, ER Mathiesen… - Journal of lipid …, 2006 - ASBMB
Maternal diabetes can cause fetal macrosomia and increased risk of obesity, diabetes, and
cardiovascular disease in adulthood of the offspring. Although increased transplacental lipid …

Placental lipoprotein lipase DNA methylation levels are associated with gestational diabetes mellitus and maternal and cord blood lipid profiles

AA Houde, J St-Pierre, MF Hivert… - … origins of health and …, 2014 - cambridge.org
Placental lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is crucial for placental lipid transfer. Impaired LPL gene
expression and activity were reported in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes …

Maternal high-fat feeding increases placental lipoprotein lipase activity by reducing SIRT1 expression in mice

L Qiao, Z Guo, C Bosco, S Guidotti, Y Wang… - Diabetes, 2015 - Am Diabetes Assoc
This study investigated how maternal overnutrition and obesity regulate expression and
activation of proteins that facilitate lipid transport in the placenta. To create a maternal …

Placental LPL gene expression is increased in severe intrauterine growth-restricted pregnancies

S Tabano, G Alvino, P Antonazzo, FR Grati… - Pediatric …, 2006 - nature.com
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with reduced placental supply of
nutrients to the fetus. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) mediates the hydrolysis of triglycerides from …

Placental lipases in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)

HL Barrett, MH Kubala, K Scholz Romero, KJ Denny… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Infants of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are more likely to be born large
for gestational age with a higher percentage body fat. Elevated maternal lipids may …

Activation of phospholipase A2 is associated with generation of placental lipid signals and fetal obesity

A Varastehpour, T Radaelli, J Minium… - The Journal of …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Context: Obesity and diabetes during pregnancy are associated with increased insulin
resistance and higher neonatal adiposity. In turn, insulin resistance triggers inflammatory …

Dysregulation of placental lipid hydrolysis by high-fat/high-cholesterol feeding and gestational diabetes mellitus in mice

KB Kuentzel, I Bradić, ZN Mihalič, M Korbelius… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Advanced maternal age and obesity are the main risk factors to develop gestational
diabetes mellitus (GDM). Obesity is a consequence of the increased storage of …