Human 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase isoforms 1 and 2: biochemical characterization and inability to rescue hepatic steatosis in Agpat2−/− gene …

AK Agarwal, S Sukumaran, VA Cortés… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Loss-of-function mutations in 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (AGPAT) 2 in
humans and mice result in loss of both the white and brown adipose tissues from birth …

Expression and identification of p90 as the murine mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase

SF Yet, S Lee, YT Hahm, HS Sul - Biochemistry, 1993 - ACS Publications
Revised Manuscript Received June 1, 19939 abstract: Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase
(GPAT) catalyzes the initial and committed step in glycerolipid biosynthesis. Mitochondrial …

Physiological and nutritional regulation of enzymes of triacylglycerol synthesis

RA Coleman, TM Lewin, DM Muoio - Annual review of nutrition, 2000 - annualreviews.org
Although triacylglycerol stores play the critical role in an organism's ability to withstand fuel
deprivation and are strongly associated with such disorders as diabetes, obesity, and …

Enzymatic activity of the human 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase isoform 11: upregulated in breast and cervical cancers [S]

AK Agarwal, A Garg - Journal of lipid research, 2010 - ASBMB
The conversion of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to phosphatidic acid is carried out by the
microsomal enzymes 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferases (AGPATs). These …

Adipose triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase are the major enzymes in adipose tissue triacylglycerol catabolism

M Schweiger, R Schreiber, G Haemmerle… - Journal of biological …, 2006 - ASBMB
The mobilization of free fatty acids from adipose triacylglycerol (TG) stores requires the
activities of triacylglycerol lipases. In this study, we demonstrate that adipose triglyceride …

Enzymes of triacylglycerol synthesis and their regulation

RA Coleman, DP Lee - Progress in lipid research, 2004 - Elsevier
Since the pathways of glycerolipid biosynthesis were elucidated in the 1950's, considerable
knowledge has been gained about the enzymes that catalyze the lipid biosynthetic reactions …

Mitochondrial Glycerol-3-Phosphate Acyltransferase-1 Is Essential inLiver for the Metabolism of ExcessAcyl-CoAs

LE Hammond, S Neschen, AJ Romanelli… - Journal of Biological …, 2005 - ASBMB
In vitro studies suggest that the mitochondrialglycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase-1
(mtGPAT1) isoform catalyzes the initialand rate-controlling step in glycerolipid synthesis and …

Identification and Characterization of a Gene Encoding Human LPGAT1, an Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Lysophosphatidylglycerol Acyltransferase*[boxs]

Y Yang, J Cao, Y Shi - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004 - ASBMB
Phosphatidylglycerol (PG) is an important membrane polyglycerolphospholipid required for
the activity of a variety of enzymes and is a precursor for synthesis of cardiolipin and bis …

Enzymatic activities of the human AGPAT isoform 3 and isoform 5: localization of AGPAT5 to mitochondria [S]

SS Prasad, A Garg, AK Agarwal - Journal of lipid research, 2011 - ASBMB
The enzyme 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase (AGPAT) converts
lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to phosphatidic acid (PA). In this study, we show enzymatic …

Intestinal triacylglycerol synthesis in fat absorption and systemic energy metabolism

CLE Yen, DW Nelson, MI Yen - Journal of lipid research, 2015 - ASBMB
The intestine plays a prominent role in the biosynthesis of triacylglycerol (triglyceride; TAG).
Digested dietary TAG is repackaged in the intestine to form the hydrophobic core of …