[HTML][HTML] Heterogeneity of executive function revealed by a functional random forest approach across ADHD and ASD

M Cordova, K Shada, DV Demeter, O Doyle… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and/or attention-deficit-hyperactivity
disorder (ADHD) exhibit symptoms of hyperactivity and inattention, causing significant …

Heterogeneity of executive functions among comorbid neurodevelopmental disorders

DR Dajani, MM Llabre, MB Nebel, SH Mostofsky… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Executive functions (EFs) are used to set goals, plan for the future, inhibit maladaptive
responses, and change behavior flexibly. Although some studies point to specific EF profiles …

Data‐driven identification of subtypes of executive function across typical development, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and autism spectrum disorders

CJ Vaidya, X You, S Mostofsky… - Journal of Child …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Impairment of executive function (EF), the goal‐directed regulation of thoughts,
actions, and emotions, drives negative outcomes and is common across …

Executive functioning in children with ASD+ ADHD and ASD+ ID: A systematic review

KJ Benallie, MB McClain, KE Bakner… - Research in Autism …, 2021 - Elsevier
Executive functions (EF) are skills that impact an individual's ability to flexibly and efficiently
problem solve and react to their environment. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders …

Executive function deficits in autism spectrum disorders and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: examining profiles across domains and ages

F Happé, R Booth, R Charlton, C Hughes - Brain and cognition, 2006 - Elsevier
Deficits in 'executive function'(EF) are characteristic of several clinical disorders, most
notably Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder …

Cognitive variability in adults with ADHD and AS: disentangling the roles of executive functions and social cognition

ML Gonzalez-Gadea, S Baez, T Torralva… - Research in …, 2013 - Elsevier
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and Asperger's Syndrome (AS) share a
heterogeneous cognitive profile. Studies assessing executive functions (EF) and social …

An integrated analysis of neural network correlates of categorical and dimensional models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

RHR Pruim, CF Beckmann, M Oldehinkel… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a heterogeneous
neurodevelopmental disorder, putatively induced by dissociable dysfunctional biobehavioral …

Specificity of executive function and theory of mind performance in relation to attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms in autism spectrum disorders

S Lukito, CRG Jones, A Pickles, G Baird, F Happé… - Molecular autism, 2017 - Springer
Background Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently demonstrate
symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Previous findings in children …

Real-world executive functions in adults with autism spectrum disorder: Profiles of impairment and associations with adaptive functioning and co-morbid anxiety and …

GL Wallace, L Kenworthy, CE Pugliese… - Journal of autism and …, 2016 - Springer
Although executive functioning (EF) difficulties are well documented among children and
adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), little is known about real-world measures …

Executive function deficits in adolescents with ADHD: Untangling possible sources of heterogeneity

SJ Molitor, LE Oddo, HM Eadeh… - Journal of Emotional …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Deficits in executive function (EFDs) are thought to be the mechanisms that underlie a
diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). However, prior research has …