Exosome, which is a kind of extracellular vesicles with size around 40-160 nm, plays an
important role in cell-to-cell communication in multiple diseases. Especially in tumor …

A rapidly growing body of experimental evidence has begun to shed light on the wide
ranging molecular mechanisms which modulate intra-and inter-cellular communications. A …

Exosomes are nano-sized membranous vesicles produced by nearly all types of cells. Since
exosome-like vesicles are produced in an evolutionarily conserved manner for information …

Exosomes are secreted by mammalian cells and are widely distributed in cellular systems.
They are a medium of information and material transmission. The complexity of exosome …

Cancer treatment still represents a formidable challenge, despite substantial advancements
in available therapies being made over the past decade. One major issue is poor …

Nearly 50 years ago, scientists noticed that cells in culture 'exfoliated'small sacs of then
unknown function. Subsequent work has shown that these structures, now known as …

Cancer is a deadly disease that is globally and consistently one of the leading causes of
mortality every year. Despite the availability of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy …

Exosomes have emerged as appealing candidate therapeutic agents and delivery
nanoplatforms due to their endogenous features and unique biological properties. However …

Cell-derived exosomes have opened new horizons in modern therapy for advanced drug
delivery and therapeutic applications, due to their key features such as low immunogenicity …

Drug resistance, difficulty in specific targeting and self-renewal properties of cancer stem
cells (CSCs) all contribute to cancer treatment failure and relapse. CSCs have been …