Astaxanthin is a carotenoid widely found in marine organisms and microorganisms. With
extensive use in nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and animal feed, astaxanthin will have the …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are continuously generated as a by‐product of normal
aerobic metabolism. Elevated ROS formation leads to potential damage of biological …

Astaxanthin is a high-value carotenoid currently being produced by chemical synthesis and
by extraction from the biomass of the microalga Haematococcus pluvialis. Other microalgae …

Astaxanthin is a natural C40 carotenoid with numerous reported biological functions, most of
them associated with its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, standing out from other …

Background: Astaxanthin (AX) has been consumed as a nutritional supplement for
approximately twenty years. The primary source has been a natural plant-based supplement …

Highlights•Different configurations of astaxanthin lead to differences in activity.•Thermal and
catalytic isomerization can be used to prepare other configurational isomers.•Structural …

Diabetes remains a major health emergency in our entire world, affecting hundreds of
millions of people worldwide. In conjunction with its much-dreaded complications (eg …

Background Astaxanthin (AST) is a kind of carotenoid natural pigment that has been widely
found in plants, crustaceans' shell, flamingos' feathers and microorganisms. Due to its …

Astaxanthin is a red-colored secondary metabolite with excellent antioxidant properties,
typically finds application as foods, feed, cosmetics, nutraceuticals, and medications …