Varieties of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-related intra-individual variability

FX Castellanos, EJS Sonuga-Barke, A Scheres… - Biological …, 2005 - Elsevier
Intra-individual variability in behavior and functioning is ubiquitous among children with
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but it has not been systematically examined …

Decomposing intra-subject variability in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

A Di Martino, M Ghaffari, J Curchack, P Reiss… - Biological …, 2008 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Increased intra-subject response time standard deviations (RT-SD)
discriminate children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from healthy control …

Increased intra-individual reaction time variability in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder across response inhibition tasks with different cognitive demands

RG Vaurio, DJ Simmonds, SH Mostofsky - Neuropsychologia, 2009 - Elsevier
One of the most consistent findings in children with ADHD is increased moment-to-moment
variability in reaction time (RT). The source of increased RT variability can be examined …

Intraindividual variability in ADHD and its implications for research of causal links

J Kuntsi, C Klein - … neuroscience of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder …, 2012 - Springer
Intraindividual variability (IIV)–reflecting short-term (within-session), within-person
fluctuations in behavioral performance–and, specifically, reaction time (RT) variability, is …

Intra-individual variability in ADHD, autism spectrum disorders and Tourette's syndrome

HM Geurts, RPPP Grasman, S Verté, J Oosterlaan… - Neuropsychologia, 2008 - Elsevier
The potential for response variability to serve as an endophenotype for attention deficit
hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) rests, in part, upon the development of reliable and valid …

Reaction time variability in ADHD: A meta-analytic review of 319 studies

MJ Kofler, MD Rapport, DE Sarver, JS Raiker… - Clinical psychology …, 2013 - Elsevier
Individuals with ADHD are characterized as ubiquitously slower and more variable than their
unaffected peers, and increased reaction time (RT) variability is considered by many to …

Response variability in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: evidence for neuropsychological heterogeneity

KA Johnson, SP Kelly, MA Bellgrove, E Barry, M Cox… - Neuropsychologia, 2007 - Elsevier
Response time (RT) variability is a common finding in ADHD research. RT variability may
reflect frontal cortex function and may be related to deficits in sustained attention. The …

Evidence for higher reaction time variability for children with ADHD on a range of cognitive tasks including reward and event rate manipulations.

JN Epstein, JM Langberg, PJ Rosen, A Graham… - …, 2011 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract [Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 27 (1) of
Neuropsychology (see record 2012-35222-001). In the article, the URL for the supplemental …

Effects of stimulant medication, incentives, and event rate on reaction time variability in children with ADHD

JN Epstein, WB Brinkman, T Froehlich… - …, 2011 - nature.com
This study examined the effects of methylphenidate (MPH) on reaction time (RT) variability in
children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Using a broad battery of …

Intraindividual variability in inhibitory function in adults with ADHD–an ex-Gaussian approach

D Gmehlin, ABM Fuermaier, S Walther, R Debelak… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Objective Attention deficit disorder (ADHD) is commonly associated with inhibitory
dysfunction contributing to typical behavioral symptoms like impulsivity or hyperactivity …