The living scar–cardiac fibroblasts and the injured heart

EA Rog-Zielinska, RA Norris, P Kohl… - Trends in molecular …, 2016 - cell.com
Cardiac scars, often dubbed 'dead tissue', are very much alive, with heterocellular activity
contributing to the maintenance of structural and mechanical integrity following heart injury …

Infarct scar as living tissue

Y Sun, MF Kiani, AE Postlethwaite… - Basic research in …, 2002 - Springer
Infarct scar tissue has long been considered inert (acellular, composed simply of fibrillar
collagen) and whose function is simply to restore structural integrity to infarcted myocardium …

View from the heart: cardiac fibroblasts in development, scarring and regeneration

MB Furtado, HT Nim, SE Boyd… - Development, 2016 - journals.biologists.com
In the adult, tissue repair after injury is generally compromised by fibrosis, which maintains
tissue integrity with scar formation but does not restore normal architecture and function. The …

[HTML][HTML] Physiological implications of myocardial scar structure

WJ Richardson, SA Clarke, TA Quinn… - Comprehensive …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Once myocardium dies during a heart attack, it is replaced by scar tissue over the course of
several weeks. The size, location, composition, structure and mechanical properties of the …

Modifying the mechanics of healing infarcts: Is better the enemy of good?

SA Clarke, WJ Richardson, JW Holmes - Journal of molecular and cellular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Myocardial infarction (MI) is a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with over 7
million people suffering infarctions each year. Heart muscle damaged during MI is replaced …

Cardiac fibroblast in development and wound healing

A Deb, E Ubil - Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2014 - Elsevier
Cardiac fibroblasts are the most abundant cell type in the mammalian heart and comprise
approximately two-thirds of the total number of cardiac cell types. During development …

Fibroblasts from human postmyocardial infarction scars acquire properties of cardiomyocytes after transduction with a recombinant myocardin gene

J Van Tuyn, DA Pijnappels, AAF De Vries… - The FASEB …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Myocardial scar formation impairs heart function by inducing cardiac remodeling,
decreasing myocardial compliance, and compromising normal electrical conduction …

Specialized fibroblast differentiated states underlie scar formation in the infarcted mouse heart

X Fu, H Khalil, O Kanisicak, JG Boyer… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Fibroblasts are a dynamic cell type that achieve selective differentiated states to mediate
acute wound healing and long-term tissue remodeling with scarring. With myocardial …

Regeneration of the heart: from molecular mechanisms to clinical therapeutics

QY Guo, JQ Yang, XX Feng, YJ Zhou - Military Medical Research, 2023 - Springer
Heart injury such as myocardial infarction leads to cardiomyocyte loss, fibrotic tissue
deposition, and scar formation. These changes reduce cardiac contractility, resulting in heart …

A three-dimensional in vitro dynamic micro-tissue model of cardiac scar formation

P Occhetta, G Isu, M Lemme, C Conficconi… - Integrative …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
In vitro cardiac models able to mimic the fibrotic process are paramount to develop an
effective anti-fibrosis therapy that can regulate fibroblast behaviour upon myocardial injury …