Smoking, low formal level of education, alcohol consumption, and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis

U Bergström, LTH Jacobsson, JÅ Nilsson… - Scandinavian journal …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: Suggested predictors of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) include environmental
exposure, such as smoking. Our purpose was to investigate potential predictors of RA in a …

Current tobacco smoking, formal education, and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis.

T Uhlig, KB Hagen, TK Kvien - The Journal of rheumatology, 1999 - europepmc.org
Objective To identify if tobacco smoking or sociodemographic characteristics are risk factors
of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods From a county RA register 361 patients in the age …

Diet and alcohol as risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis: a nested case–control study

B Sundström, I Johansson… - Rheumatology …, 2015 - Springer
The aim of this study was to investigate whether alcohol and diet, assessed as both
macronutrients and dietary patterns, increased the risk of development of rheumatoid …

Effects of alcohol consumption and smoking on risk for RA: results from a Swedish prospective cohort study

L Hedenstierna, R Bellocco, W Ye, HO Adami… - RMD open, 2021 - rmdopen.bmj.com
Objective Several, but not all studies, have shown a dose-dependent inverse association
with alcohol consumption and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), whereas smoking is an established …

Alcohol consumption is inversely associated with risk and severity of rheumatoid arthritis

JR Maxwell, IR Gowers, DJ Moore, AG Wilson - Rheumatology, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Objective. To investigate the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and the
risk and severity of RA. Methods. Frequency of alcohol consumption was recorded by …

Long term alcohol intake and risk of rheumatoid arthritis in women: a population based cohort study

D Di Giuseppe, L Alfredsson, M Bottai, J Askling… - Bmj, 2012 - bmj.com
Objective To analyse the association between alcohol intake and incidence of rheumatoid
arthritis in women. Design Prospective cohort study with repeated measurements. Setting …

[HTML][HTML] Smoking–gender interaction and risk for rheumatoid arthritis

E Krishnan, T Sokka, P Hannonen - Arthritis Res Ther, 2003 - Springer
The present case–control study was conducted to investigate the relationship between
smoking and rheumatoid arthritis, and to investigate formally the interaction between sex …

[HTML][HTML] Smoking and susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis in a Swedish population-based case–control study

AK Hedström, L Stawiarz, L Klareskog… - European journal of …, 2018 - Springer
Smoking is one of the most established risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of
this study was to estimate how age at smoking debut, smoking cessation, duration, intensity …

Aetiological factors of importance for the development of rheumatoid arthritis

ÅR Olsson, T Skogh, G Wingren - Scandinavian journal of …, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: To evaluate exposure to external factors associated with risk or prevention of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: Two hundred and ninety‐three incident cases of RA and …

[HTML][HTML] Alcohol consumption and risk of rheumatoid arthritis among Chinese adults: a prospective study

H VanEvery, W Yang, N Olsen, L Bao, B Lu, S Wu… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Alcohol consumption may be associated with the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but
potential sex-related differences in this association have not been explored. Thus, we …