[HTML][HTML] The regulation of pre-and post-maturational plasticity of mammalian islet cell mass

T Mezza, RN Kulkarni - Diabetologia, 2014 - Springer
Regeneration of mature cells that produce functional insulin represents a major focus and a
challenge of current diabetes research aimed at restoring beta cell mass in patients with …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin demand regulates β cell number via the unfolded protein response

RB Sharma, AC O'Donnell… - The Journal of …, 2015 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Although stem cell populations mediate regeneration of rapid turnover tissues, such as skin,
blood, and gut, a stem cell reservoir has not been identified for some slower turnover …

Distinct roles of β-cell mass and function during type 1 diabetes onset and remission

H Chmelova, CM Cohrs, JA Chouinard, C Petzold… - Diabetes, 2015 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Cure of type 1 diabetes (T1D) by immune intervention at disease onset depends on the
restoration of insulin secretion by endogenous β-cells. However, little is known about the …

[HTML][HTML] Characterisation of age-dependent beta cell dynamics in the male db/db mice

LS Dalbøge, DLC Almholt, TSR Neerup, E Vassiliadis… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Aim To characterise changes in pancreatic beta cell mass during the development of
diabetes in untreated male C57BLKS/J db/db mice. Methods Blood samples were collected …

[HTML][HTML] GABA and insulin but not nicotinamide augment α-to β-cell transdifferentiation in insulin-deficient diabetic mice

D Sarnobat, RC Moffett, PR Flatt, N Irwin… - Biochemical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Aim Poorly controlled diabetes is characterised by a partial or complete loss of pancreatic
islet β-cells, which deprives the remaining islet cells of important β-cell-derived soluble …

[HTML][HTML] Microenvironmental stimuli for proliferation of functional islet β-cells

H Alismail, S Jin - Cell & bioscience, 2014 - Springer
Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose level due to either autoimmune destruction
of islet β-cells or insufficient insulin secretion or glucose non-responsive production of …

Replicative capacity of β-cells and type 1 diabetes

D Saunders, AC Powers - Journal of autoimmunity, 2016 - Elsevier
Efforts to restore β-cell number or mass in type 1 diabetes (T1D) must combine an
intervention to stimulate proliferation of remaining β-cells and an intervention to mitigate or …

[PDF][PDF] Glucose response by stem cell-derived β cells in vitro is inhibited by a bottleneck in glycolysis

JC Davis, TC Alves, A Helman, JC Chen, JH Kenty… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Stem cell-derived β (SC-β) cells could provide unlimited human β cells toward a curative
diabetes treatment. Differentiation of SC-β cells yields transplantable islets that secrete …

Disallowed and allowed gene expression: two faces of mature islet beta cells

K Lemaire, L Thorrez, F Schuit - Annual Review of Nutrition, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Glucose homeostasis greatly depends on the match between fluctuating insulin demands
and adjusted rates of insulin secretion, which is the function of pancreatic beta cells …

Exploring inter-organ crosstalk to uncover mechanisms that regulate β-cell function and mass

J Shirakawa, DF De Jesus, RN Kulkarni - European journal of clinical …, 2017 - nature.com
Impaired β-cell function and insufficient β-cell mass compensation are twin pathogenic
features that underlie type 2 diabetes (T2D). Current therapeutic strategies continue to …