Hypoxia and myelination deficits in the developing brain

DK Singh, EA Ling, C Kaur - International Journal of Developmental …, 2018 - Elsevier
Myelination is a complex and orderly process during brain development that is essential for
normal motor, cognitive and sensory functions. Cellular and molecular interactions between …

Selective vulnerability of subplate neurons after early neonatal hypoxia-ischemia

PS McQuillen, RA Sheldon, CJ Shatz… - Journal of …, 2003 - Soc Neuroscience
Neonatal hypoxia-ischemia in the preterm human leads to selective injury to the subcortical
developing white matter, which results in periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), a condition …

Nitric oxide-mediated oxidative damage and the progressive demise of motor neurons in ALS

DA Drechsel, AG Estévez, L Barbeito… - Neurotoxicity research, 2012 - Springer
Oxidative damage is a common and early feature of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's
disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and other neurodegenerative disorders. Dr …

Distinct role of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in mediating oligodendrocyte toxicity in culture and in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

S Li, AC Vana, R Ribeiro, Y Zhang - Neuroscience, 2011 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide has been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. However, it is still
unclear whether nitric oxide plays a protective role or is deleterious. We have previously …

Diazoxide promotes oligodendrocyte precursor cell proliferation and myelination

B Fogal, C McClaskey, S Yan, H Yan, SA Rivkees - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Background Several clinical conditions are associated with white matter injury, including
periventricular white matter injury (PWMI), which is a form of brain injury sustained by …

Preferential injury of oligodendroblasts by a short hypoxic–ischemic insult

SE Jelinski, JY Yager, BHJ Juurlink - Brain research, 1999 - Elsevier
One-week-old rat pups were subjected to an acute 10 min severe hypoxic–ischemic insult.
Over the next 24 h, during the reperfusion period, O4 immunocytochemistry demonstrated …

Differential sensitivity of oligodendrocytes and motor neurons to reactive nitrogen species: implications for multiple sclerosis

A Bishop, KG Hobbs, A Eguchi, S Jeffrey… - Journal of …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Depending on its concentration, nitric oxide (NO) has beneficial or toxic effects. In
pathological conditions, NO reacts with superoxide to form peroxynitrite, which nitrates …

Minocycline treatment following hypoxic/ischaemic injury attenuates white matter injury in a rodent model of periventricular leucomalacia

M Lechpammer, SM Manning… - Neuropathology and …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Aims: Periventricular white matter injury in premature infants occurs following
hypoxia/ischaemia and systemic infection, and results in hypomyelination, as well as …

Astrocyte-derived proinflammatory cytokines induce hypomyelination in the periventricular white matter in the hypoxic neonatal brain

Y Deng, D Xie, M Fang, G Zhu, C Chen, H Zeng, J Lu… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Hypoxic exposure in the perinatal period causes periventricular white matter damage
(PWMD), a condition associated with myelination abnormalities. Under hypoxic conditions …

Nitric oxide from neuronal nitric oxide synthase sensitises neurons to hypoxia‐induced death via competitive inhibition of cytochrome oxidase

A Jekabsone, JJ Neher, V Borutaite… - Journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Hypoxia/ischaemia is known to trigger neuronal death, but the role of neuronal nitric oxide
synthase (nNOS) in this process is controversial. Nitric oxide (NO) inhibits cytochrome …