No evidence for evolution of protease inhibitor resistance from standard genotyping, after three years of treatment with darunavir/ritonavir, with or without nucleoside …

F Pulido, J Arribas, A Hill… - AIDS research and human …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
Editor: In several recent studies, the risk of treatmentemergent drug resistance has been
lower for patients using combinations of two nucleoside analogues plus a boosted protease …

Increased resilience to the development of drug resistance with modern boosted protease inhibitor-based highly active antiretroviral therapy

VD Lima, VS Gill, B Yip, RS Hogg… - The Journal of …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Background. We explore the temporal and regimen-specific changes of HIV-1 drug
resistance in a large cohort of antiretroviral-naive individuals starting highly active …

Virological characterization of patients failing darunavir/ritonavir or lopinavir/ritonavir treatment in the ARTEMIS study: 96-week analysis

E Lathouwers, S De Meyer, I Dierynck… - Antiviral …, 2011 - journals.sagepub.com
Background In the Phase III ARTEMIS Trial, treatment-naive patients received once-daily
darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) 800/100 mg (n= 343) or lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) 800/200 mg …

Treatment limitations imposed by antiretroviral drug resistance mutations: implication for choices of first line regimens in resource‐limited settings

A Mtambo, K Chan, A Shen, V Lima, R Hogg… - HIV …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Background Recent studies have suggested that failing nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase
inhibitor (NNRTI)‐based regimens may have greater potential to induce the development of …

High level of HIV-1 resistance in patients failing long-term first-line antiretroviral therapy in Mali

DB Fofana, C Soulié, A Baldé… - Journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Objectives In resource-limited settings, few data are available on virological failure after long-
term first-line antiretroviral therapy. This study characterized the genotypic resistance …

Drug resistance after failure of initial antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited countries

JE Gallant - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The report in this issue of Clinical Infectious Diseases by Sungkanuparph et al.[1] from
Thailand provides important confirmation of a long-standing concern regarding failure of …

The cumulative occurrence of resistance mutations in the HIV-1 protease gene is associated with failure of salvage therapy with ritonavir and saquinavir in protease …

M Karmochkine, AS Mohamed, C Piketty, C Ginsburg… - Antiviral research, 2000 - Elsevier
Salvage therapy with ritonavir (RTV) and saquinavir (SQV) failed to achieve virological and
immunological improvement in 24 HIV-infected patients who discontinued triple therapy with …

Prevalence and patterns of HIV drug resistance in patients with suspected virological failure in North-Western Tanzania

S Henerico, SG Mikasi, SE Kalluvya… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background More than 15 million people in sub-Saharan Africa receive ART. Treatment
failure is common, but the role of HIV drug resistance in treatment failure is largely unknown …

Factors associated with the selection of mutations conferring resistance to protease inhibitors (PIs) in PI-experienced patients displaying treatment failure on darunavir

S Lambert-Niclot, P Flandre, A Canestri… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
The objective of this study was to characterize the mutations selected by darunavir (DRV)
use in protease inhibitor (PI)-experienced patients and the associated factors. We analyzed …

Drug resistance testing through remote genotyping and predicted treatment options in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infected Tanzanian subjects failing first or …

J Svärd, S Mugusi, D Mloka, U Neogi, G Meini… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Introduction Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been successfully introduced in low-middle
income countries. However an increasing rate of ART failure with resistant virus is reported …