Introduction. We examine a suspected causal association between tobacco smoking and
depression. Using data from the National Household Survey on Drug Abuse (NHSDA), we …

Despite the well-known health risks of smoking, adolescents continue to smoke at alarming
rates. Smoking is also known to be associated with depression, but the direction of this …

OBJECTIVES: This study builds on previous observations about a suspected causal
association linking tobacco smoking with depression. With prospective data, the study sheds …

Aims To investigate the relationship between smoking status and continuously distributed
depressed mood among a cohort of adolescents. Design Quasi‐experimental design …

Context. Although several risk factors for tobacco use have been implicated in the
development of depression, smoking progression has typically been viewed as a …

Introduction The relationship between the onset of smoking and the onset of depression
among adolescents has been well document, but the mechanisms underlying the …

OBJECTIVE: To examine cross-sectionally and prospectively relationships of cigarette
smoking with major depressive disorder (MDD), controlling for comorbidity in a community …

Cigarette smoking and depressive symptoms have been shown to be related in previous
research. This paper examined the relationship between cigarette smoking and depressive …

Background It is well-established that smoking and depression are associated in
adolescents, but the temporal ordering of the association is subject to debate. Methods …

BackgroundResearch on the comorbidity between cigarette smoking and major depression
has not elucidated the pathways by which smoking is associated with depression. AimsTo …