[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in the detection of repeat expansions with short-read next-generation sequencing

M Bahlo, MF Bennett, P Degorski, RM Tankard… - …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Short tandem repeats (STRs), also known as microsatellites, are commonly defined as
consisting of tandemly repeated nucleotide motifs of 2–6 base pairs in length. STRs appear …

Interrogating the “unsequenceable” genomic trinucleotide repeat disorders by long-read sequencing

Q Liu, P Zhang, D Wang, W Gu, K Wang - Genome medicine, 2017 - Springer
Microsatellite expansion, such as trinucleotide repeat expansion (TRE), is known to cause a
number of genetic diseases. Sanger sequencing and next-generation short-read …

Detection of long repeat expansions from PCR-free whole-genome sequence data

E Dolzhenko, JJ Van Vugt, RJ Shaw… - Genome …, 2017 - genome.cshlp.org
Identifying large expansions of short tandem repeats (STRs), such as those that cause
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and fragile X syndrome, is challenging for short-read …

ExpansionHunter: a sequence-graph-based tool to analyze variation in short tandem repeat regions

E Dolzhenko, V Deshpande, F Schlesinger… - …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We describe a novel computational method for genotyping repeats using sequence graphs.
This method addresses the long-standing need to accurately genotype medically important …

A genomic view of short tandem repeats

M Gymrek - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2017 - Elsevier
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are some of the fastest mutating loci in the genome. Tools for
accurately profiling STRs from high-throughput sequencing data have enabled genome …

Resolving complex tandem repeats with long reads

A Ummat, A Bashir - Bioinformatics, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Motivation: Resolving tandemly repeated genomic sequences is a necessary step in
improving our understanding of the human genome. Short tandem repeats (TRs), or …

Accurate typing of short tandem repeats from genome-wide sequencing data and its applications

A Fungtammasan, G Ananda, SE Hile, MSW Su… - Genome …, 2015 - genome.cshlp.org
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are implicated in dozens of human genetic diseases and
contribute significantly to genome variation and instability. Yet profiling STRs from short-read …

ExpansionHunter Denovo: a computational method for locating known and novel repeat expansions in short-read sequencing data

E Dolzhenko, MF Bennett, PA Richmond, B Trost… - Genome biology, 2020 - Springer
Repeat expansions are responsible for over 40 monogenic disorders, and undoubtedly
more pathogenic repeat expansions remain to be discovered. Existing methods for detecting …

[PDF][PDF] 30 years of repeat expansion disorders: What have we learned and what are the remaining challenges?

C Depienne, JL Mandel - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
Tandem repeats represent one of the most abundant class of variations in human genomes,
which are polymorphic by nature and become highly unstable in a length-dependent …

Characterization of genome-wide STR variation in 6487 human genomes

Y Shi, Y Niu, P Zhang, H Luo, S Liu, S Zhang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are abundant and highly mutagenic in the human genome.
Many STR loci have been associated with a range of human genetic disorders. However …