Airborne fine particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter equal to or smaller than 2.5
μm is abbreviated as PM 2.5, which is one of the main components in air pollution. Exposure …

Particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter< 2.5 mm (PM2. 5) consists of a
heterogeneous mixture of particles generated by a diverse set of sources including factory …

Epidemiologic studies have reported that particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters≤
2.5 μm (PM2. 5) affect respiratory diseases, including asthma. The components and/or …

Abstract Fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) exposure is associated with morbidity and mortality
induced by respiratory diseases and increases the lung cancer risk. However, the …

Background Air pollutants are important factors that contribute to the development and
exacerbation of asthma, but experimental evidence still needs to be collected and the …

Air pollution-related particulate matter (PM) exposure reportedly enhances allergic airway
inflammation. Some studies have shown an association between PM exposure and a risk for …

Airborne fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) attracts more and more attention due to its
environmental effects. The immune system appears to be a most sensitive target organ for …

Exposure to PM2. 5 (particulate matter≤ 2.5 μm) increases the risk of nasal lesions, but the
underlying mechanisms, especially the mechanisms leading to mitochondrial damage, are …

Particulate matter smaller than 2.5 μm (PM2. 5) is a continuing challenge to pulmonary
health. Here, we investigated the mechanisms involved in PM2. 5 exposure-induced acute …

Recently, a continuous increase in environmental pollution has been observed. Despite
wide-scale efforts to reduce air pollutant emissions, the problem is still relevant. Exposure to …