Parasite diversity and coinfection determine pathogen infection success and host fitness

PTJ Johnson, JT Hoverman - Proceedings of the National …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
While the importance of changes in host biodiversity for disease risk continues to gain
empirical support, the influence of natural variation in parasite diversity on epidemiological …

Decomposing parasite fitness reveals the basis of specialization in a two-host, two-parasite system

EJP Lievens, J Perreau, P Agnew, Y Michalakis… - Evolution …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
The ecological specialization of parasites–whether they can obtain high fitness on very few
or very many different host species–is a determining feature of their ecology. In order to …

Does timing matter? How priority effects influence the outcome of parasite interactions within hosts

JT Hoverman, BJ Hoye, PTJ Johnson - Oecologia, 2013 - Springer
In nature, hosts are exposed to an assemblage of parasite species that collectively form a
complex community within the host. To date, however, our understanding of how within-host …

Roles of parasites in animal invasions

J Prenter, C MacNeil, JTA Dick, AM Dunn - Trends in ecology & evolution, 2004 - cell.com
Biological invasions are global threats to biodiversity and parasites might play a role in
determining invasion outcomes. Transmission of parasites from invading to native species …

The effects of invasion on parasite dynamics and communities

S Telfer, K Bown - Functional Ecology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Invasions can impact on parasite communities through both the introduction of exotic
parasite species and effects of invading hosts on native parasite dynamics. However, our …

Animal host-microbe interactions

BJ Hoye, A Fenton - 2018 - ro.uow.edu.au
The ecology of infectious diseases, as we currently recognise it, has been a major field of
scientific research for over a century. Since the early work of John Snow, describing the …

Disease invasion: impacts on biodiversity and human health

AA Cunningham, AP Dobson… - … Transactions of the …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Disease invasion: impacts on biodiversity and human health | Philosophical Transactions of the
Royal Society B: Biological Sciences logo logo Skip main navigationJournal menuClose Drawer …

The interplay between host community structure and pathogen life‐history constraints in driving the evolution of host‐range shifts

KW Okamoto, P Amarasekare, DM Post… - Functional …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The ability of pathogens and parasites to adaptively exploit novel hosts has contributed to
their unparalleled diversification along the tree of life. Moreover, evolved host‐range shifts …

Host heterogeneity affects both parasite transmission to and fitness on subsequent hosts

JF Stephenson, KA Young, J Fox… - … of the Royal …, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Infectious disease dynamics depend on the speed, number and fitness of parasites
transmitting from infected hosts ('donors') to parasite-naive 'recipients'. Donor heterogeneity …

Host contribution to parasite persistence is consistent between parasites and over time, but varies spatially

J Bielby, SJ Price, C Monsalve‐CarcaÑo… - Ecological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Most parasites and pathogens infect multiple hosts, but a great deal of variation exists in the
role of those hosts in persistence of infection. Understanding which hosts are most important …