Architectures of planetary systems and implications for their formation

EB Ford - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Doppler planet searches revealed that many giant planets orbit close to their host star or in
highly eccentric orbits. These and subsequent observations inspired new theories of planet …

Transit timing observations from Kepler. I. Statistical analysis of the first four months

EB Ford, JF Rowe, DC Fabrycky… - The Astrophysical …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
The architectures of multiple planet systems can provide valuable constraints on models of
planet formation, including orbital migration, and excitation of orbital eccentricities and …

A dynamical analysis of the Kepler-80 system of five transiting planets

MG MacDonald, D Ragozzine… - The Astronomical …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Kepler has discovered hundreds of systems with multiple transiting exoplanets which hold
tremendous potential both individually and collectively for understanding the formation and …

Oscillations of relative inclination angles in compact extrasolar planetary systems

JC Becker, FC Adams - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The Kepler mission has detected dozens of compact planetary systems with more than four
transiting planets. This sample provides a collection of close-packed planetary systems with …

Visual Analysis and Demographics of Kepler Transit Timing Variations

M Kane, D Ragozzine, X Flowers… - The Astronomical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
We visually analyzed the transit timing variation (TTV) data of 5930 Kepler Objects of Interest
(KOIs) homogeneously. Using data from Rowe et al. and Holczer et al., we investigated …

Transit timing observations from Kepler. II. Confirmation of two multiplanet systems via a non-parametric correlation analysis

EB Ford, DC Fabrycky, JH Steffen… - The Astrophysical …, 2012 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a new method for confirming transiting planets based on the combination of
transit timing variations (TTVs) and dynamical stability. Correlated TTVs provide evidence …

Can planetary instability explain the Kepler dichotomy?

A Johansen, MB Davies, RP Church… - The Astrophysical …, 2012 - iopscience.iop.org
The planet candidates discovered by the Kepler mission provide a rich sample to constrain
the architectures and relative inclinations of planetary systems within approximately 0.5 AU …

Eccentricity from transit photometry: small planets in Kepler multi-planet systems have low eccentricities

V Van Eylen, S Albrecht - The Astrophysical Journal, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
Solar system planets move on almost circular orbits. In strong contrast, many massive gas
giant exoplanets travel on highly elliptical orbits, whereas the shape of the orbits of smaller …

Kepler planet masses and eccentricities from TTV analysis

S Hadden, Y Lithwick - The Astronomical Journal, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
We conduct a uniform analysis of the transit timing variations (TTVs) of 145 planets from 55
Kepler multiplanet systems to infer planet masses and eccentricities. Eighty of these planets …

Spacing of Kepler planets: sculpting by dynamical instability

B Pu, Y Wu - The Astrophysical Journal, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the orbital architecture of multi-planet systems detected by the Kepler transit
mission using N-body simulations, focusing on the orbital spacing between adjacent planets …