Characterization of the Digestive-Tract Microbiota of Hirudo orientalis, a European Medicinal Leech

AS Laufer, ME Siddall, J Graf - Applied and environmental …, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT FDA-approved, postoperative use of leeches can lead to bacterial infections. In
this study, we used culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches to characterize …

Characterization of the digestive tract microbiota of Hirudo orientalis (medicinal leech) and antibiotic resistance profile

IS Whitaker, M Maltz, ME Siddall… - Plastic and reconstructive …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Background: There are at least three distinct European leech species used medicinally:
Hirudo medicinalis, H. orientalis, and H. verbana. Infection caused by leech microbiota is the …

Symbiosis of Aeromonas veronii Biovar sobria and Hirudo medicinalis, the Medicinal Leech: a Novel Model for Digestive Tract Associations

J Graf - Infection and immunity, 1999 - Am Soc Microbiol
Hirudo medicinalis, the medicinal leech, is applied postoperatively in modern medicine.
Infections by Aeromonas occur in up to 20% of patients unless a preemptive antibiotic …

[HTML][HTML] Elimination of symbiotic Aeromonas spp. from the intestinal tract of the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis, using ciprofloxacin feeding

KY Mumcuoglu, L Huberman, R Cohen… - Clinical microbiology …, 2010 - Elsevier
The use of the medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis) in promoting venous drainage in tissues
whose vitality is threatened by venous congestion and obstruction, especially in plastic and …

Culture-independent characterization of the digestive-tract microbiota of the medicinal leech reveals a tripartite symbiosis

PL Worthen, CJ Gode, J Graf - Applied and environmental …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
Culture-based studies of the microbial community within the gut of the medicinal leech have
typically been focused on various Aeromonas species, which were believed to be the sole …

Preventing Infective Complications following Leech Therapy: Elimination of Symbiotic Aeromonas spp. from the Intestine of Hirudo verbana Using Antibiotic Feeding

A Litwinowicz, J Blaszkowska - Surgical infections, 2014 - liebertpub.com
Background: Hirudotherapy is often used successfully in modern medicine, especially in
plastic and reconstructive surgery. However, Aeromonas infections are the most common …

The role of leech water sampling in choice of prophylactic antibiotics in medical leech therapy

A Wilmer, K Slater, J Yip, N Carr, J Grant - Microsurgery, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Medical leech therapy (MLT) with Hirudo medicinalis is well established as a treatment for
venous congestion of tissue flaps, grafts, and replants. Unfortunately, this treatment is …

[HTML][HTML] Metagenomic analysis of the medicinal leech gut microbiota

MA Maltz, L Bomar, P Lapierre, HG Morrison… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
There are trillions of microbes found throughout the human body and they exceed the
number of eukaryotic cells by 10-fold. Metagenomic studies have revealed that the majority …

Ingested Blood Contributes to the Specificity of the Symbiosis of Aeromonas veronii Biovar Sobria andHirudo medicinalis, the Medicinal Leech

S Indergand, J Graf - Applied and environmental microbiology, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
Hirudo medicinalis, the medicinal leech, usually carries in its digestive tract a pure culture of
Aeromonas veronii bv. sobria. Such specificity is unusual for digestive tracts that are …

Antimicrobial prophylaxis during Hirudo medicinalis therapy: a multicenter study

RM Kruer, CA Barton, G Roberti… - Journal of …, 2015 - thieme-connect.com
Background Medicinal leeches (Hirudo medicinalis) are indicated for salvage of tissue flaps,
grafts, or replants when venous congestion threatens tissue viability. The purpose of this …