Process model for high salinity flow-electrode capacitive deionization processes with ion-exchange membranes

A Rommerskirchen, M Alders, F Wiesner… - Journal of Membrane …, 2020 - Elsevier
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is an electrically driven water desalination
technology promising for many applications, such as industrial wastewater treatment. FCDI …

Modeling continuous flow-electrode capacitive deionization processes with ion-exchange membranes

A Rommerskirchen, B Ohs, KA Hepp, R Femmer… - Journal of membrane …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Flow-electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) is a membrane based electrically
driven desalination method combining ion-exchange membranes and carbon based flow …

Improving the feasibility and applicability of flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI): Review of process optimization and energy efficiency

YU Shin, J Lim, C Boo, S Hong - Desalination, 2021 - Elsevier
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is a new electrochemical-based desalination
technology that addresses the limitations of preceding CDI processes through the use of a …

Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) scale-up using a membrane stack configuration

J Ma, J Ma, C Zhang, J Song, W Dong, TD Waite - Water research, 2020 - Elsevier
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is an attractive variant of CDI with distinct
advantages over fixed electrode CDI including the capability for seawater desalination, high …

Analysis of capacitive and electrodialytic contributions to water desalination by flow-electrode CDI

J Ma, C He, D He, C Zhang, TD Waite - Water research, 2018 - Elsevier
While flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is a potential alternative to brackish
and/or sea water desalination, there is limited understanding of both the fate of ions …

Energetic Comparison of Flow-Electrode Capacitive Deionization and Membrane Technology: Assessment on Applicability in Desalination Fields

J Lim, S Lee, H Lee, S Hong - Environmental Science & …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is a promising technology for sustainable
water treatment. However, studies on the process have thus far been limited to lab-scale …

Water desalination by flow-electrode capacitive deionization in overlimiting current regimes

K Tang, K Zhou - Environmental Science & Technology, 2020 - ACS Publications
Since flow-electrodes do not have a maximum allowable charge capacity, a high salt
removal rate in flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) can be achieved theoretically …

Membrane-current collector-based flow-electrode capacitive deionization system: A novel stack configuration for scale-up desalination

L Xu, Y Mao, Y Zong, S Peng, X Zhang… - … Science & Technology, 2021 - ACS Publications
The stack configuration in flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) has been verified to
be an attractive and feasible strategy for scaling up the desalination process. However …

Energy recovery and process design in continuous flow–electrode capacitive deionization processes

A Rommerskirchen, CJ Linnartz… - ACS Sustainable …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is an electrically driven water desalination
process based on the adsorption of ions in pumpable carbon flow-electrodes, also called …

Flow-electrode capacitive deionization: A review and new perspectives

F Yang, Y He, L Rosentsvit, ME Suss, X Zhang, T Gao… - Water research, 2021 - Elsevier
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI), as a novel electro-driven desalination
technology, has attracted growing exploration towards brackish water treatment, hypersaline …