How are urine composition and stone disease affected by therapeutic measures at an outpatient stone clinic?

HG Tiselius, K Sandvall - European urology, 1990 - karger.com
Urine composition in terms of calcium oxalate (CaOx) supersaturation was studied in 802
patients with calcium stone disease before any intervention and during follow-up …

Divergence between stone composition and urine supersaturation: clinical and laboratory implications

J Lingeman, R Kahnoski, H Mardis… - The Journal of …, 1999 - auajournals.org
Purpose: In general high urine supersaturation with respect to calcium oxalate, calcium
phosphate or uric acid is associated with that phase in stones. We explore the exceptions …

Relative supersaturation of 24-hour urine and likelihood of kidney stones

M Prochaska, E Taylor, PM Ferraro, G Curhan - The Journal of urology, 2018 - Elsevier
Purpose The relative supersaturation of calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate and uric acid is
used clinically in kidney stone prevention. The magnitude of the association between …

Impact of potassium citrate vs citric acid on urinary stone risk in calcium phosphate stone formers

S Doizi, JR Poindexter, MS Pearle, F Blanco… - The Journal of …, 2018 - auajournals.org
Purpose: To our knowledge no medication has been shown to be effective for preventing
recurrent calcium phosphate urinary stones. Potassium citrate may protect against calcium …

Urinary calcium oxalate saturation in healthy infants and children

B Hoppe, A Jahnen, D Bach, A Hesse - The Journal of urology, 1997 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: A number of factors influence the development of renal calculi, the most
essential of which is the supersaturation of urine with lithogenic substances. Calcium …

Metabolic evaluation of patients with stone disease

HG Tiselius - Urologia internationalis, 1997 - karger.com
Introduction Renal stone formation is the result of one or several abnormalities in urine
composition, urine flow, or function and morphology of cells in the tubular system. An optimal …

Association of chronic kidney disease stage with 24-hour urine values among patients with nephrolithiasis

W Sui, JK Calvert, NL Kavoussi, ER Gould… - Journal of …, 2020 - liebertpub.com
Introduction: Nephrolithiasis is a known risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD);
however, it is unknown how CKD affects urinary parameters related to stone risk. The …

Temporal changes in kidney stone composition and in risk factors predisposing to stone formation

LHR Xu, B Adams-Huet, JR Poindexter… - The Journal of …, 2017 - auajournals.org
Purpose: The prevalence of kidney stones has increased globally in recent decades.
However, studies investigating the association between temporal changes in the risk of …

Effects of urinary macromolecules on the nucleation of calcium oxalate in idiopathic stone formers and healthy controls

L Borghi, T Meschi, A Guerra, E Bergamaschi, A Mutti… - Clinica chimica acta, 1995 - Elsevier
Urinary macromolecules have attracted great interest because of their possible role as both
promoters and inhibitors of calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystallization and it remains unclear …

The urinary response to an oral oxalate load in recurrent calcium stone formers

MS Krishnamurthy, KA Hruska, PS Chandhoke - The Journal of urology, 2003 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: Dietary oxalate may contribute up to 50% to 80% of the oxalate excreted in
urine. We studied the urinary response to an oral oxalate load in male and female idiopathic …