The immune mechanisms of abscopal effect in radiation therapy

GD Grass, N Krishna, S Kim - Current problems in cancer, 2016 - Elsevier
Radiation therapy (RT) is a cornerstone in oncologic management and is employed in
various curative and palliative scenarios for local-regional control. RT is thought to locally …

Rationale and evidence to combine radiation therapy and immunotherapy for cancer treatment

D Ishihara, L Pop, T Takeshima, P Iyengar… - Cancer Immunology …, 2017 - Springer
Cancer immunotherapy exploits the immune system's ability to differentiate between tumor
target cells and host cells. Except for limited success against a few tumor types, most …

Immunomodulation by radiotherapy in tumour control and normal tissue toxicity

UM Cytlak, DP Dyer, J Honeychurch… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Radiotherapy (RT) is a highly effective anticancer treatment that is delivered to more than
half of all patients with cancer. In addition to the well-documented direct cytotoxic effects, RT …

[HTML][HTML] Modern radiotherapy concepts and the impact of radiation on immune activation

L Deloch, A Derer, J Hartmann, B Frey, R Fietkau… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Even though there is extensive research carried out in radiation oncology, most of the
clinical studies focus on the effects of radiation on the local tumor tissue and deal with …

[HTML][HTML] Radiation-induced bystander and abscopal effects: important lessons from preclinical models

E Daguenet, S Louati, AS Wozny, N Vial, M Gras… - British journal of …, 2020 - nature.com
Radiotherapy is a pivotal component in the curative treatment of patients with localised
cancer and isolated metastasis, as well as being used as a palliative strategy for patients …

Radiotherapy and immunotherapy: a beneficial liaison?

RR Weichselbaum, H Liang, L Deng… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2017 - nature.com
Investigations into the interaction between radiotherapy and the host immune system have
uncovered new mechanisms that can potentially be exploited to improve the efficacy of …

[HTML][HTML] Barriers to Radiation-Induced In Situ Tumor Vaccination

E Wennerberg, C Lhuillier, C Vanpouille-Box… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The immunostimulatory properties of radiation therapy (RT) have recently generated
widespread interest due to preclinical and clinical evidence that tumor-localized RT can …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of low-dose radiation on abscopal responses in patients receiving high-dose radiation and immunotherapy

H Menon, D Chen, R Ramapriyan, V Verma… - … for immunotherapy of …, 2019 - Springer
Background Preclinical evidence suggests that low-dose radiation may overcome the
inhibitory effects of the tumor stroma and improve a tumor's response to immunotherapy …

[HTML][HTML] The abscopal effect: a sense of DNA damage is in the air

TP Lippert, RA Greenberg - The Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Tumor metastasis is a singularly important determinant of survival in most cancers.
Historically, radiation therapy (RT) directed at a primary tumor mass was associated …

[HTML][HTML] The abscopal effect of radiation therapy: what is it and how can we use it in breast cancer?

ZI Hu, HL McArthur, AY Ho - Current breast cancer reports, 2017 - Springer
The abscopal effect refers to the ability of localized radiation to trigger systemic antitumor
effects. Over the past 50 years, reports on the abscopal effect arising from conventional …