Cytokines increase endothelin ETB receptor contractile activity in rat cerebral artery

KH Leseth, M Adner, HK Berg, LR White, J Aasly… - …, 1999 - journals.lww.com
The plasticity of endothelin ET B receptor activity and the influence of pro-inflammatory
cytokines was examined in cerebral artery. In fresh rat basilar artery, the selective ET B …

Endothelial cell-specific over-expression of endothelin-1 leads to more severe cerebral damage following transient middle cerebral artery occlusion

JWC Leung, MCY Ho, ACY Lo… - Journal of …, 2004 - journals.lww.com
Previously, we have demonstrated that mRNA expression of endothelin-1 (ET-1), a potent
vasoconstrictor, is induced in astrocytes and endothelial cells after ischemic conditions …

Blockade and reversal of endothelin-induced constriction in pial arteries from human brain

LN Pierre, AP Davenport - Stroke, 1999 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Substantial evidence now implicates endothelin (ET) in the
pathophysiology of cerebrovascular disorders such as the delayed vasospasm associated …

Endothelin evokes efflux of glutamate in cultures of rat astrocytes

Y Sasaki, M Takimoto, K Oda, T Früh… - Journal of …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Excessive release of glutamate, from glial cells as well as neurons, is thought to be a major
cause of neuronal death in ischemia. To investigate glutamate release from glial cells, we …

Hippocampal Endothelin-1 decreases excitability of pyramidal neurons and produces anxiolytic effects

M Chen, S Shu, HH Yan, L Pei, ZF Wang, Q Wan… - …, 2017 - Elsevier
Anxiety disorders contribute to the pathophysiology of psychiatric diseases, including major
depression, substance abuse, and schizophrenia. The hippocampus is important for anxiety …

Endothelin increased [Ca2+] i in cultured neurones and slices of rat hippocampus

S Koizumi, Y Kataoka, M Niwa, K Yamashita… - …, 1994 - journals.lww.com
WE reported here the first evidence that endothelin (ET)-1 and ET-3 produced an increase in
intracellular Ca 2+ concentrations ([Ca 2+] 1), consisting of a transient and a sustained …

Single-cell characterization of endothelin system gene expression in the cerebellum in situ

KM Schmidt-Ott, S Tuschick, F Kirchhoff… - Journal of …, 1998 - journals.lww.com
To evaluate the expression of components of the endothelin (ET) system in single Purkinje
neurons and Bergmann glial cells in situ, patch-clamp recording was combined with a …

Neurogenesis associated with endothelin-induced cortical infarction in the mouse

Y Wang, K Jin, DA Greenberg - Brain research, 2007 - Elsevier
We investigated the effect of small cortical ischemic lesions, produced by intracerebral
injection of the vasoconstrictor endothelin-1, on neurogenesis in the adult mouse …

Endothelin ETA receptor expression in human cerebrovascular smooth muscle cells

JCM Yu, JD Pickard… - British journal of …, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
1 Endothelin (ET) has been implicated in cerebrovasospasm for example, following
subarachnoid haemorrhage, and blocking the interaction of ET with its receptors on cerebral …

Endothelin-1 induces cortical spreading depression via activation of the ETA receptor/phospholipase C pathway in vivo

J Kleeberg, GC Petzold, S Major… - Am J Physiol Heart …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
Recently, it has been shown that brain topical superfusion of endothelin 1 (ET-1) at
concentrations around 100 nM induces repetitive cortical spreading depressions (CSD) in …