Aims: The aim of this study was to compare the hemodynamic changes and surgical
conditions during FESS following oral premedication with clonidine and metoprolol. Settings …

Methods: Patients were assigned into one of three groups. Patients of gabapentin group
received preoperative oral gabapentin 1200 mg while, patients of bisoprolol and control …

Results: In the clonidine group, the rate of blood loss, the surgical time, propofol infusion rate
was found to be statistically lower as compared to the diazepam group. Also a higher …

Background: The success of functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) depends on visual
clarity of the surgical field, through the endoscope. The objective of this double-blind …

Bleeding during functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) remains a challenge for both
surgeons and anesthesiologists despite several modalities available for improving the …

Background Inadequate surgical field visualization due to intraoperative bleeding during
endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) can cause major complications. The aim of this prospective …

Purpose Intense bleeding of the surgical field is a potential factor influencing success of
functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS). Hypotensive anesthesia with α2 intravenous …

BackgroundFESS is a common minimally invasive surgery that requires a clear field to be
performed well. Hypotensive anesthesia is one of the most common maneuvers performed …

Study objective This study was designed to know whether addition of magnesium sulfate
(MgSO 4) or diltiazem to total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)(propofol) aided reduction in …

Methods: This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was done in a tertiary
hospital in India. Sixty American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I and II patients …