… of a retinoic acid receptor (RAR) pan-antagonist reversibly … we identified two RARα-selective
antagonists by transactivation and … Although these two antagonists were potent in vitro, they …

… [35S]methionine-labeled RARa translated in vitro was incubated with retinoids or DMSO
alone and then digested with several concentrations of trypsin or other proteases. The digestion …

… retinoic acid (tRA) modulates arterial smooth muscle cell (SMC) morphologic features and
biochemical composition in vitro. It … Our results show that tRA and synthetic retinoids can affect …

… The cellular differentiating and anti-proliferating effects of retinoids are believed to be
induced by retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and retinoid X receptor (RXR) heterodimer interactions (…

… retinoid all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) regulates a variety of important cellular functions via
retinoic acid … We therefore examined ATRA effects on in vitro angiogenesis in terms of capillary…

… The role of retinoic acid receptors (RAR) in retinoid-… antagonist on retinoid-induced
teratogenic effects in vitro and in vivo. In micromass cultures of rat limb bud cells a RARa antagonist …

… retinoic acid (RA) or RARα antagonist (Ro 41-5253) in a canine organ culture model (N =
5). Within RA or RARα antagonist … ALDH1, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1; RARα, retinoic acid …

… to DNA and for retinoic acid-induced gene regulation. Whether retinoids control RXR/RAR
solution interaction remains a debated question, and we have usedin vitro and in vivo protein …

… retinoids are mediated by two types of nuclear receptors, the retinoic acid receptors (RARs)
and the retinoid X … RAR homodimer complexes were destabilized in vitro in the presence of 9-…

… The biologic effects of retinoids such as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) and 9-cis-retinoic acid
… of transcription factors: the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and the retinoid X receptors (RXRs…