… or secondary ramifications. Primary injury can be due to the first physical hit, blow or jolt to
one of the brain compartments. The primary injury is then followed by secondary injury which …

… secondary brain injury after trauma and outlines key mechanisms associated with toxicity,
oxidative stress… to treat secondary injury associated with brain trauma. Antioxid. Redox Signal. …

… to primary and secondary injury. These mechanisms generate oxidative stress, an imbalance
… After TBI, an assembly of oxidative stress markers (carbonylated proteins, lipid peroxides, …

… as secondary injury. The underlying basis of the secondary injury includes oxidative stress,
… of the second injury timely through attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation will benefit …

… in the secondary damage of axon, and suggest that calcium channel blocker can alleviate
the secondary damage, as well as other mechanisms implied in the secondary injury, and …

… This potential Nrf2-mediated adaptive response to oxidative stress is particularly relevant to
… period of time leading to progressive oxidative stress in secondary injury of SCI. Systematic …

… Mechanisms of oxidative stress are reviewed, with particular attention paid to lipid … oxidative
stress will greatly reduce the amount of secondary damage due to trauma. Oxidative stress …

… Oxidative stress is a key component of the secondary injury cascade that can often be
perpetuating and chronic. As there are currently no FDA-approved regimens for TBI treatment, …

… role in the pathogenesis of secondary injury. In addition, free … also involved in the secondary
injury that occurs following SCI. … secondary to neural degeneration and neurodysfunction. …

… oxidative stress parameters in both cellular and, notably, mitochondrial isolates following
severe upper lumbar contusion spinal cord injury (… –mediated secondary injury cascades after …