… stage in documenting the current state of insecticide resistance in the two forms of the main
… possibly more important, mechanisms of metabolic resistance in An. gambiae in this area. …

… updated data from the Montpellier area of southern France. Overall, … resistance alleles in
moderately treated areas. Such conditions are common and favour the hypothesis of selection …

… by an insecticide resistance allele in the treated area (DWT) … Moreover, the selection of
an insecticide resistance allele … In addition, selection may favor insecticide resistance alleles …

… , and evaluated the role of public health use of insecticides in resistance selection. … of
the selection process of the study villages was described elsewhere [32]. The study area lies …

… (60 to 76%) in the four selected areas. This was consistent with the presence of target site
… areas where farmers used insecticides for pests control than in areas where no insecticides …

… insecticides can cause insecticide resistance in malaria vector populations. Insecticide
resistance … level of resistance should be high in areas where this compound is used compared to …

… The mismanagement of insecticides can lead to resistance selection in mosquitoes, … the
degree of loss of resistance to pyrethroids from 2016 to 2020 in this study area, which will …

… have been selected similar to classic insecticide resistance. … across certain insecticides, or
leave the area where spraying … the crop canopy or fly away from the target area)” [2 • ]. It thus …

… reduction of the insecticide selection pressure. However, insecticide resistance selection is
not only … alleles and when a strong selection against resistance occurs in areas treated with …

… selected for organophosphate and pyrethroid resistance … insecticide resistance is associated
with a high fitness cost. … Do these Subject Areas make sense for this article? Click the …