… Neuropeptides are found in many mammalian CNS neurons where they play key roles in
modulating neuronal … In contrast to amino acid transmitter release at the synapse, neuropeptide …

… Four forms of short neuropeptide F (sNPF1–4), derived from … signalling and the modulation
of neuronal circuits in adult flies. … - and sNPFR-expressing neurons. In particular, we studied …

… receptor ligands and a few neuropeptides had major effects on its … neuropeptide Y suppressed
seizures only transiently. SSSE seemed to induce maladaptive changes in neuropeptides…

… of how neuropeptides pattern the output of neural circuits to … into neuropeptide functions
at a cellular and circuit level. … on circuits with a defined and identifiable sub-population of …

… as neuropeptides, or by fast-acting classic neurotransmitters. In the rest of this short
review, … broader understanding of functional neural circuits, we propose that neuropeptide-mediated …

… Restricted distribution of short neuropeptide F (sNPF) in the Drosophila nervous system. a,
a… Targeted peptide action can be proposed in a few central neuronal circuits from present data…

… Without the compensatory strengthening at the motor neuron and muscle levels, a shorter
protraction duration would weaken the protraction muscle movements (Figure 3a). Thus, ATRP …

… cells and identified neurons expressing neuropeptide Y-like short neuropeptide F (sNPF). …
sNPF neurons, and flies experience negative sleep rebound upon cessation of sNPF neuronal …

… Finally, at the level of behaviors, we discuss how individual neurons may act in flexible neural
circuits … Citation 31 Another study showed that insulin and short neuropeptide F signaling …

… Studying neural circuits comes with a number of technical … subsets of circuit neurons affected
by each neuropeptide give … ], but more recent work shows that short of recovery, long-term …