… decline in old age already lead to a subtle reduction in cognitive function in middle age. The
effects of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption on cognition found in this study were …

… Cross-sectional studies of the associations of alcohol and tobacco use with cognitive function
… cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption at baseline with risk of poor cognitive function …

… a very small amount of alcohol had a normal … smoking and alcohol use among older persons
are not consistent or substantial predictors of the longitudinal change in cognitive function …

… of alcohol and smoking on the risk of cognitive function,… cognitive decline is evident in
midlife,3 the aim of our study was to examine whether cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption …

… in cognition and nicotine and alcohol dependence, the … cognitive performance in smokers
in the present study is concordant with these studies evaluating cognitive function in smokers …

… smoking. There was no significant association between alcohol consumption and cognitive
function… rent drinkers or men who had never drunk alcohol. This seemed probably to be a con…

… However, these two subgroups of current nondrinkers differed only in sex ratio and
smoking history, and were not significantly different in age, education, depression, number of …

… alcohol intake on cognitive function are well established, but the effect of moderate consumption
… Between 1995 and 2001, we evaluated cognitive function in 12,480 participants in the …

… The present study found very little association between the health habits and either
cognitive functioning or dementia. Alcohol use was associated with poorer recall on one of the …

… in the treatment of alcohol dependence. In this article, I will focus on the separate and
combined effects of alcohol dependence and nicotine use in studies of cognitive function with an …