… All causes, respiratory and cardiovascular mortality were analysed and the role of age
and socioeconomic status in modifying associations between mortality and air pollution were …

… Despite a vast air pollution epidemiology literature to date and the recognition that lower-socioeconomic
status (SES) populations are often disproportionately exposed to pollution, …

… Background Short-term increases in particulate air pollution are linked with increased daily
mortality and morbidity. Socioeconomic status (SES) is a determinant of overall health. We …

… Current knowledge about potential interactions between socioeconomic status and the short-
and long-term effects of air pollution on mortality was reviewed. A systematic search of the …

… In this study, we explore racial and socioeconomic disparities in exposure to air pollution …
dimensions of air pollution, which limit analysis of populations living near air quality monitoring …

… air pollutants (including NO x ), by evaluating studies related to inequality by socioeconomic
status (as … have shown that areas where low-socioeconomic-status (SES) communities dwell …

… disease, and disadvantaged status may increase susceptibility to air pollution-related health
… this association may be partially explained by confounding by socioeconomic status (SES). …

… air pollution varied substantially across census tracts. There was an association between air
pollution … These findings suggest that equitable public policies aimed at improving air quality …

… Air pollution disparities by socioeconomic status (SES) are well documented for the United
… China, a country accounting for 26% of global premature deaths from ambient air pollution. …

… increase exposure to air pollution and adversely affect health outcomes. Populations with
lower socio-economic status (SES) are particularly vulnerable to stressors like air pollution. We …