… auditory space. In this study, we have used broadband stimuli presented in the free field to
investigate how auditory space … We obtained spatial response profiles at two sound levels (5–…

… in the mammalian brainstem auditory system for encoding AM and … with findings in the auditory
nerve and proceeds centrally … For example, as one ascends the central auditory system, a …

… IC, and from other auditory regions of the brainstem and cortex (16, … auditory cortex, the
spatial selectivity of the auditory neurons found there varies systematically to form a map of space …

… an analysis of the binaural properties of auditory brainstem units, we did not record from
the cochlear nuclei, nucleus angularis, and nucleus magnocellularis, which are monaural (…

… in temporal processing in the auditory brainstem. Two types of … Auditory midbrain neurons
show a wide variety of temporal … in neural coding of AM in the auditory brainstem have been …

… In fact, we see that pitch encoding in the auditory brainstem is an example of experience-dependent …
extends only to those pitch patterns that actually occur in the Mandarin tonal space. …

… Spatial coding was also shown to emerge beyond A1. Warren … spatial locations: both
changes activated significantly the regions on the planum temporale, posterior to A1, but spatial …

… temporal and spectral neural code within the auditory brain stem, an ensemble of nuclei
belonging to the efferent and afferent auditory systems. Within the brain stem, two broad classes …

… Here we describe adaptive coding for interaural time differences (ITDs), an auditory spatial
… We demonstrate that neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC), the major auditory nucleus in the …

… These results suggest a hierarchical organization of auditory spatial processing in which the
… brainstem, while the representation of dynamic binaural cues relies on non-primary auditory …