… Using these insights, devices are fabricated in which magnetization switching is determined
… possible magnetization switching paths. It becomes possible to control the magnetization …

… of spin currents, the switching mechanisms and the switching strategies of perpendicular
magnetization, the switching current density by spin–orbit torque of transverse spins, the choice …

… that the incubation time is negligibly small, which is a hallmark feature of spin-orbit torques.
Magnetization switching is a topic of fundamental interest as well as of practical relevance for …

… switch the magnetization of a perpendicularly magnetized device using … magnetized device
is presented, which, without the need for a magnetic field, can be deterministically switched …

… Spin–orbit torque (SOT)-induced magnetization switching … Bipolar switching of the
perpendicular magnetization by the … the spin Hall effect in the NM is responsible for the switching. …

… switching by SOT. Here, deterministic current-induced SOT full magnetization switching by
lateral spin–orbit … of the deterministic current-induced magnetization switching depends on the …

… Magnetization switching by current-induced spin–orbit … The switching of ferromagnets with
perpendicular magnetization … required to assist spin–orbit torque-driven switching and this is …

… great attention to spin torques arising from large spin–orbit coupling (SOC). … spin–orbit
torque (SOT)-related physics. Here we demonstrate experimentally the magnetization switching …

… evaluate the magnetization switching probability P sw … magnetization pointing to the −z
direction, and then R Hall is measured to examine whether the magnetization direction is switched…

… , generalized introduction to the spin-orbit torque and van der … recent advances in
magnetization switching by the spin current … switching of van der Waals magnetization by the …