Perceiving glass ceilings? Meritocratic versus structural explanations of gender inequality among women in science and technology

EA Cech, M Blair-Loy - Social problems, 2010 - academic.oup.com
structural barriers just reviewed, we assume that the women studied here—professional
women in science, … does not mean that women automatically recognize them as structural, the …

Gender gaps in science: systematic review of the main explanations and research agenda

C Tomassini - Education in the Knowledge Society (EKS), 2021 - revistas.usal.es
… in incorporating women in tertiary education and science, … women into knowledge societies
on equal terms. The present research sought to explore and systematize the explanations

From “her” problem to “our” problem: Using an individual lens versus a social-structural lens to understand gender inequity in STEM

KN Miner, JM Walker, ME Bergman… - Industrial and …, 2018 - cambridge.org
… Increasing the representation of women in science, … explanations tend to fall into two main
groupings: individual-level (ie, her) explanations and social-structural (ie, our) explanations. …

Understanding current causes of women's underrepresentation in science

SJ Ceci, WM Williams - … the National academy of sciences, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
… that productivity of women science and engineering faculty … structural differences present
real barriers for many women—… are a secondary explanation for the dearth of women in math-…

Women and science careers: leaky pipeline or gender filter?

J Clark Blickenstaff* - Gender and education, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
explanations for the absence of women in STEM put forth in the literature of the last 30 years.
It is argued that some proposed explanationsscience is inherently masculine in its structure

Women in science and engineering

SG Brush - American Scientist, 1991 - JSTOR
… One investigator found that women science teachers scored … way American schools structure
their science oirriculiim. Public … an explanation for it. These data suggest t one reason more …

Gender schemas: A cognitive explanation of discrimination of women in technology

MA Lemons, M Parzinger - Journal of Business and Psychology, 2007 - Springer
… male college students majoring in computer science or management information systems at
… ” issue by not being part of any individual corporate structure. I’m well aware of glass ceiling …

Challenging explanations for the lack of senior women in science? Reflections from successful women scientists at an elite British University

A Chapple, S Ziebland - … Journal of Gender, Science and …, 2017 - genderandset.open.ac.uk
… We interviewed 39 women scientists working at an elite British university. A … ‘explanations
for gender inequality in science, which are variously challenged by our data. The women we …

[图书][B] Women's science: Learning and succeeding from the margins

MA Eisenhart, E Finkel - 1998 - books.google.com
… have suggested structural explanations, the simplest being that women have been barred
by men, either officially or behind the scenes, from access to elite positions in science and …

Structural explanation in sociology: The egalitarian imperative

D Rubinstein - The American Sociologist, 1992 - Springer
… His main interests are the philosophy of social science and political philosophy. Address
correspondence to Department of Sociology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Box 4380, …