… to severe paravalvular leak (PVL) after both surgical and … are at high risk for surgery and
have anatomic features suitable … -line treatment, followed by surgical repair when percutaneous …

… However, comparative data on percutaneous and surgical treatment of PVL are scarce.
We performed a systematic review and a meta-analysis of studies on percutaneous and …

… Surgical repair has been the standard treatment of severe cases but is usually associated with
significant morbidity and mortality. Moreover, surgery … successful treatment of paravalvular …

… The operative mortality of surgical treatment of paravalvular leak is still high. Long-term
outcomes remain suboptimal in these challenging patients, especially in the presence of multiple …

… results and long-term outcomes after surgical management of paravalvular leak (PVL). …
Between 1995 and 2012, a total of 190 patients underwent primary surgical repair (n = 142) or …

… Conclusions: Paravalvular leaks after surgical valve implantation have a multifactorial …
There is no specific device specially designed to repair paravalvular leaks. The first procedures …

… trends and immediate and long-term outcomes of a large cohort of patients who underwent
redo surgery or transcatheter repair of paravalvular leaks (PVLs) at a tertiary referral center. …

… Until recently, surgical intervention (SI) with valve replacement or repair has been the standard
… Two-year follow up after surgical versus percutaneous paravalvular leak closure: A non-…

… Surgical correction of cardiac paravalvular leaks can be performed … corrected paravalvular
leaks have a limited life expectancy, but reasonable freedom from recurrent paravalvular leak. …

… treatment, until recently, for severe PVL has been surgery. The choice of surgical correction
involves either repair of the leak or re-… This depends on the surgical findings related to the …