… osteoclasts and promotes bone destruction are unknown. We find that a pure population
of murine osteoclast precursors fails to undergo osteoclastogenesis when treated with TNF-α …

… of osteoclastogenesis that restrains TNFα-induced excessive … -J, TNFα effectively induced
osteoclastogenesis and bone … osteoclastogenesis and arthritic bone resorption in TNF-Tg mice …

… of direct TNF-α induction of osteoclast precursor differentiation, we do not know whether
stromal cells, as a TNF-α target, are fundamental to inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. T …

… Having established IL-1 dependence of TNF-induced osteoclast formation in vitro, we
asked whether the same occurs in vivo. Thus, vehicle or TNF (0.75 or 1.5 μg) was injected …

… (26) From these observations, we consider that either or both TRAF5 and TRAF6
collaborate with TRAF2 in TNF‐α‐induced osteoclastogenesis as a consequence of TNF‐α‐mediated …

… , TNF-α likely promotes the differentiation of osteoclast … mechanisms by which TNF-α induces
osteoclastogenesis, the … NF-κB in BMMs exposed to TNF-α and RANKL individually or in …

… formation in spleen cell cultures in vitro, and that the IL-12-mediated inhibition of osteoclast
… IL-12 affects TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis and whether the effect of IL-12 on osteoclast …

… of IL-33 on TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption in vitro and in vivo. In
vivo, we focused on TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis. The number of TNF-α-induced TRAP-…

… TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis in vivo and our data confirmed that IFN-γ inhibits TNF-α-induced
osteoclastogenesis … However, IFN-γ has contradictory actions on osteoclastogenesis …

… RANKL‐ or TNFα‐induced osteoclast differentiation, we performed a study of in vitro osteoclast
differentiation using the osteoclast … from RANK and TNF receptors in osteoclastogenesis. …