… This review focuses on the mechanisms involved in traumatic brain injury, separating them
… a traumatic brain injury that intimately interplay with disruption of the blood–brain barrier. …

… -head injury and post-traumatic epilepsy. We also investigated association BBB leakage
with neuroinflammation and epileptogenesis. Finally, we assessed human autopsy brain tissue …

… , blood–brain barrier disruption, and inflammation accompany chronic traumatic brain injury
(TBI) and … One hallmark of both acute and chronic TBI is neuroinflammation. In acute stages, …

… neuroinflammation is further exacerbated by the subsequent intracranial recruitment of blood…
mechanism of neuroinflammation contributing to secondary brain damage by complement …

… outcome after repetitive mild traumatic brain injury (rmTBI)… cerebral blood flow and underlying
neuroinflammation. Specifically, because neuroinflammation is a driver of secondary injury …

… of the microglia and astrocytes as well as the blood–brain barrier dysfunction during the
first week after the injury. Considering the neuroinflammatory activity as a causal element of …

… increased blood flow, plasma protein leakage from blood vessels, mast cell degranulation,
and platelet aggregation.119 One stimulus for neuroinflammation may be direct injury to the …

… accompanied by microglial activation triggers multiple cell death after traumatic brain injury
(… ‐2 regulates trauma‐induced neuroinflammation and restores blood–brain barrier integrity. …

… Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption is a pathological hallmark of severe traumatic brain
injury (TBI) and is associated with neuroinflammatory events contributing to brain edema and …

… of blood … blood pressure. Therefore, future studies should test whether treated hypertension
exacerbates the effect of mild traumatic brain injury on BBB disruption, neuroinflammation …