[HTML][HTML] Moving urban trips from cars to bicycles: impact on health and emissions

G Lindsay, A Macmillan, A Woodward - … Zealand journal of public health, 2011 - Elsevier
… Survey (NZHTS), 27% of vehicle trips were 2 km or less, 59% 5 km … impact of increasing
the proportion of urban kilometres travelled by bicycle instead of private motor vehicle on health

The health risks and benefits of cycling in urban environments compared with car use: health impact assessment study

D Rojas-Rueda, A De Nazelle, M Tainio… - Bmj, 2011 - bmj.com
… cycling as an alternative means of transport in urban areas.Large low cost rental systems
(… urban trips and multimodality (cycling along with another mode of transit) for longer trips

Replacing car trips by increasing bike and public transport in the greater Barcelona metropolitan area: a health impact assessment study

D Rojas-Rueda, A de Nazelle, O Teixido… - Environment …, 2012 - Elsevier
health impacts of replacing car trips by bicycle or public transport. ► Replacement of the car
trips … This study shows that interventions to reduce car use in urban areas can lead to health

Health impact of motorised trips that could be replaced by walking

M Olabarria, K Pérez… - … of Public Health, 2013 - academic.oup.com
… We considered that trips made by car or motorcycle, which took … trips could have been
undertaken by walking for 20–30 min. This study was performed in a context of high density urban

Effect of urban trips on stress and cognitive performance, a study in Bogotá, Colombia

AL Jimenez-Vaca, V Guatibonza-Garcia… - … of Transport & Health, 2020 - Elsevier
… an urban trip on stress and cognitive performance, we designed an experiment with seven
participants, where stress and cognitive performance were measured before and after the trip

Health impact assessment of increasing public transport and cycling use in Barcelona: a morbidity and burden of disease approach

D Rojas-Rueda, A de Nazelle, O Teixidó… - Preventive …, 2013 - Elsevier
… We assess the health impacts of replacing car trips by bicycle or public transport. … It also
emphasizes the need for joint work between health practitioners, transport specialists and urban

Improving health through policies that promote active travel: a review of evidence to support integrated health impact assessment

A De Nazelle, MJ Nieuwenhuijsen, JM Antó… - Environment …, 2011 - Elsevier
… in the larger context of transportation and urban planning policies, we frame the … vehicle
trips to active travel will reduce vehicle emissions, greenhouse gases, noise, and perhaps urban

Health impact modelling of active travel visions for England and Wales using an Integrated Transport and Health Impact Modelling Tool (ITHIM)

J Woodcock, M Givoni, AS Morgan - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
… Moving urban trips from car travel to walking and cycling can provide substantive benefits
to population health and reduce transport related greenhouse gas emissions. The largest …

Cobenefits of replacing car trips with alternative transportation: a review of evidence and methodological issues

T Xia, Y Zhang, S Crabb, P Shah - … and public health, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
… pollution primarily in urban areas. … impacts caused by a large amount of vehicle use. Besides
the environmental benefits of promoting alternative transport, it can also induce other health

Urban and transport planning related exposures and mortality: a health impact assessment for cities

N Mueller, D Rojas-Rueda, X Basagaña… - … health perspectives, 2017 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
… By 2050, nearly 70% of the global population is projected to live in urban areas. Because
the environments we inhabit affect our health, urban and transport designs that promote …