The chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency syndrome

P Zamboni, R Galeotti - Phlebology, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
… of CCSVI-MS patients. IJV, internal jugular vein; CCSVI-MS, chronic cerebrospinal venous
insufficiency … This study demonstrates that venous outflow disturbances in the form of CCSVI

[PDF][PDF] Screening for chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) using ultrasound—recommendations for a protocol

P Zamboni, S Morovic, E Menegatti, G Viselner… - Int …, 2011 - ccsvicampaniaonlus.it
… Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a syndrome characterized by stenoses
or obstructions of the internal jugular (IJV) and/or azygos (AZ) veins with disturbed flow and …

[HTML][HTML] Screening for chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) using ultrasound. Recommendations for a protocol

AN Nicolaides, S Morovic, E Menegatti… - Functional …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a syndrome characterized by …
venous channels. Ultrasound and venographic studies of the internal jugular and azygos venous

[HTML][HTML] Risk factors for chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) in a large cohort of volunteers

K Dolic, B Weinstock-Guttman, K Marr, V Valnarov… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
… The aim of this study was to investigate the association between presence of a newly
proposed vascular condition called chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and …

What went wrong? The flawed concept of cerebrospinal venous insufficiency

JM Valdueza, F Doepp, SJ Schreiber… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
… We also consider the rash establishment of ‘CCSVI’ and particularly the concept of a ‘CCSVI
syndrome 35 in the scientific literature, as questionable, because of the lack of scientific …

[PDF][PDF] The controversy on chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency

P Zamboni, E Menegatti, S Occhionorelli… - Veins and …, 2013 - academia.edu
… The objective of this review is to analyze the actual scientific controversy on chronic cerebrospinal
venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and its association with both neurodegenerative disor…

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency: current perspectives

M Simka - Journal of Vascular Diagnostics, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
… date on chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI). CCSVI was initially defined as
… or azygos veins, characterized by collateral venous outflows and reduced cerebral blood flow…

Chronic cerebro-spinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and multiple sclerosis

A Ghezzi, G Comi, A Federico - Neurological Sciences, 2011 - Springer
Venous abnormalities were … venous stenosis in any of them; none of the subjects investigated
in this study fulfilled >1 criterion for CCSVI leading to the conclusion that cerebral venous

[PDF][PDF] Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) in Meniere disease. Case or Cause

DC Alpini, PM Bavera, A Hahn, V Mattei - Sci Med, 2013 - Citeseer
CCSVI is the acronym for Chronic Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency, initially described by
P. Zamboni, as being strongly associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). It is a syndrome …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical correlates of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis

B Weinstock-Guttman, M Ramanathan, K Marr… - BMC neurology, 2012 - Springer
… Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular condition characterized
by anomalies of the primary veins outside the skull that has been reported to be associated …