… of the biology of insect transmission of plant viruses, from molecular vector–virus interactions
(how viruses are transported by insects) to the ecology of virus transmission (how viruses …

… of insects that may transmit them (a virus that is transmitted by one type of vector will not be
transmitted by another). CV viruses that propagate in their insect vectors are not considered …

… of insect transmission of plant viruses. Originally, Watson & Roberts proposed a classification
of plant viruses with regards to transmission into … propagated crops, insect transmission is …

… -sucking insects that transmit plant viruses in either the circulative virus (CV) or noncirculative
virus (… This article deals with plant viruses that do not propagate in their vector. The list of …

… Since this chapter deals mainly with viruses that propagate in their insect vectors, I have
used examples of both animal and plant viruses to illustrate the concepts of transmission …

… viruses are effectively transmitted to the plants visited. Many viruses depend exclusively or
largely on insects … Grafting plays a significant role in propagation of fruit and ornamental trees, …

… via vegetative propagation from virus-infected planting material (such as cuttings, rootstocks,
tubers, bulbs, and corms). Vector, vegetative propagation, and seed transmission pathways …

… where emblematic vectors are aphids, but where other sap-feeding hemipteran insects
have similar relationships with the virus they transmit. The gut is represented in blue and the …

… or interfere with insect transmission of plant viruses [80]. The main steps considered were …
tools to visually explore viral entry, movement between tissues, propagation and egress. …

… these viruses can replicate in their insect vectors, but it is obvious that none of viruses studied
so far in these families can propagate … the insect as a reproductive host of the viruses. The …