… for communication researchers and VR designers. … VR as a communication tool: a
communication medium in the case of multiuser VR and a communication interface in single-user …

In this work, we consider immersive Virtual Reality (VR) as a communication process between
humans, mediated by computer systems, which uses interaction, visualization, and other …

… -cultural communication in various ways. Çiftçi (2016) summarized the research in the cross-…
that enables not only communication among learners from different cultures but also gives …

… to read about a culture from a textbook, but the power to experience it through virtual reality
makes it that much more real. I can see for myself, in other words, what the culture is like and …

… Virtual Reality technology has considerable potential for facilitating communication across
cultures… a model for virtual reality suitable for cross cultural communication such as negotiation…

… VR for education are discussed. Few studies have addressed the impact of highly immersive
VR for cultural … advantages and limitations of VR for cultural learning in language education. …

… on students’ levels of presence and engagement, on students’ communication and on
students’ views on using VR for intercultural encounters compared to traditional …

… communication and culture in the FL classroom. The ACTFL Standards established “a
roadmap to guide learners to develop competence to communicate effectively and interact …

… involvement in Japanese culture. Our results suggest that virtual reality technology provides
… Knowing how to bow and, just as important, when to bow is a key part of communication in …

Purpose This research paper aimed to investigate the affordances of using virtual reality (VR)
in teaching culture among in-service teachers of teaching Persian to speakers of other …